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RIZAL FAMILY > Rizal Family > Flashcards

Rizal Family Flashcards

1
Q

Who is the father of Jose Rizal

A

Francisco Mercado

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2
Q

Who is the mother of Jose Rizal?

A

Teodora Alonso

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3
Q

What is the name that Rizal’s Father adopted for the compliance with the decree of Gov. Gen. Narciso Claveria requiring natives to adopt new surnames for taxation purposes.

A

Mercado

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4
Q

She is a native of manila and also known as Lolay?

A

Teodora Alonso

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5
Q

What name did Teodora’s family adopted under Claveria decree?

A

REALONDA

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6
Q

They grew crops, operated sugar mill. four mill and a ham press and Had a collection of books composed of some 1,000 titles

A

Mercado Family

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7
Q

Belonged to principalia dass and an inquilino, Leased lanel form the Dominican family and build a house made of stone at the plaza of the town

A

Mercado Family

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8
Q

Which part of Rizal’s birthplace where he can see the Laguna de Bay, land Talim island (distant), and Sailboats?

A

East

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9
Q

Which part of Rizal’s Birthplace where you can see the Mt. Makiling?

A

South

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10
Q

What would you see in Rizal’s HOME?

A

their vard was planted with fruits and flowers and various birds could he seen Filled with stories about dwendes, ghosts, and aswangs through his yaya

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11
Q

How did Rizal described his father Francisco Mercado?

A

Model of Fathers

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12
Q

How did Rizal described his mother Teodora Alonso?

A

Cultured Woman

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13
Q

Where did Paciano studied?

A

Colegio de San Jose

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14
Q

Where did Rizal’s sisters studied?

A

Colegio de la Immaculada Concepcion

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15
Q

What is the Nicknames of Rizal?

A

Ute & Muy, Outside, Pepe or Pepito

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16
Q

What did Rizal’s sisters often Joke about him?

A

HIS LARGE HEAD

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17
Q

What is the First Sad episode of Rizal’s life?

A

The death of his sister Concha at the age of three of a disease
“He wept for tears of love and grief.

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18
Q

Who is the first tutor of Jose Rizal?

A

His mother

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19
Q

Who is the LATIN tutors of Jose Rizal?

A

Lucas Padua and Leon Monroy

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20
Q

What passion did jose rizal developed?

A

poetry and anything new.
Learned also to draw and sketch

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21
Q

What is The story of Moth

A

Left an imprint on Rizal’s mind that one’s life for an ideal is worthwhile :
Young moth attracted to the flame
Thought it could conquer it
Pushed itself to the burning flame and got burned
Died a martyr in its own illusion

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22
Q

Who’s the uncle of jose rizal that taught him to work hard, to think for himself and observe life keenly

A

Gregorio Alberto

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23
Q

Who’s the uncle of jose rizal that taught him to sketch, paint, and sculpture. He is also Educated in Calcutta, India

A

Uncle Jose

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24
Q

Who’s the uncle of jose rizal that taught him swimming, fencing, wrestling, and other sports

A

Uncle Manuel

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25
Q

What is the name of Rizal’s Dog?

A

USMAN

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26
Q

What age did Jose rizal wrote the “Sa aking mga Kabata?

A

8

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27
Q

Why did his father decided to let Rizal have an Formal Education?

A

His last tutor, Leon Monroy died

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28
Q

Where and when did his brother paciano brought him to school?

A

In 1870, his brother Paciano brought him when he was 9 years old to the school in Biñan managed by Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz.

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29
Q

How did Rizal describes his first teacher in formal education?

A

tall, thin, long-necked man with a body of slightly bent forward
•A disciplinarian, used a short thin stick.

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30
Q

What is the first experience of Rizal’s injustice?

A

In June 1871, Doña Teodora was accused as an accomplice of Jose Alberto of trying to poison the latter’s wife.
• Jose Alberto found out that his wife was committing adultery after his trip in Europe.
• Rizal’s mother tried to mediate but the wife of Jose connived with the alferez or the police chief of Calamba to have Don Jose and Doña Teodora arrested
• She was sent on foot to the provincial jail in Sta. Cruz, more 50 kilometers away from Calamba
• The case dragged for 2 years until it reached the Supreme Court

31
Q

What are the other injustices that Rizal remember?

A

•Ordinary folks being whipped just for not saluting the civil guard
•The execution of the Padre Mariano Gomes, Jose Burgos, and Jacinto Zamora. They were implicated in the Cavite Mutiny of January 20, 1872.

32
Q

When did Rizal Became a Manila student?

A

( Rizal’s Ateneo Years : 1872 - 1877)

33
Q

When did Rizal was sent to Manila to study in Ateneo at 11 years old

A

June 1872

34
Q

What is the Former name of Ateneo?

A

Escuela Pia or Charity School of Manila, founded in 1817 super. vised by the city’s municipal school

35
Q

When did the government gave the supervision of Ateneo to the Jesuits?

A

1859

36
Q

what is the 2nd former name of Ateneo De Manila?

A

Ateneo De Municipal

37
Q

Why did Fr. Magin Fernando (Ferrando) – at first deterred Rizal from his matriculation?

A
  1. late for registration and
  2. he appeared to be frail and sickly.
38
Q

Who helped Rizal to be accepted in Ateneo?

A

Manuel Xerez Burgos

39
Q

Why did Jose use “Rizal” as his surname?

A

used the surname “Rizal” to avoid any association to the martyred Fr. Jose Burgos.

40
Q

It refers a living-out student and lived in a house owned by a certain Titay (an old unmarried woman) who has a
debt of P300 on the Mercado Family.

A

externo

41
Q

Why did Jose Rizal liked the education system of Jesuits?

A
  1. Emphasized rigid
    discipline, character building,
    and religious instruction
  2. Start and end classes with a
    prayer and hear masses every
    morning.
  3. Encouraged competition among the students.
42
Q

when was the 1st year of Rizal in Ateneo?

A

1872-1873

43
Q

What happened in the 1st year of Rizal in Ateneo?

A
  1. heard mass on the first day of classes
    classmates were peninsular Spaniards, insulars, mestizos, and natives
    His crude knowledge of Spanish was a source of ridicule from his classmates so he took private lessons in Santa Isabel College during break time.
    After the end of the
    month, became an
    EMPEROR of the
    Carthaginians.
    On the second semester,
    Jose did not try
    studying as hard as the
    previous semester yet
    he placed second and
    grades remained
    excellent.
44
Q

when was the 2nd year of rizal in ateneo?

A

(1873-1874)

45
Q

What happened to Rizal in the 2nd year of ateneo?

A
  1. regretted having neglected his studies at the beginning of the semester
  2. became a voracious reader
  3. Got interested in reading romantic novels
  4. Convinced his father to buy a whole set of Historia Universal by Cesar Cantu
46
Q

When was the 3rd year of Rizal in Ateneo?

A

1874-1875

47
Q

What happened to rizal in his 3rd year in Ateneo?

A

It was on the start of the classes when Rizal’s mother told her about the good news that she was emancipated.
Rizal didn’t show excellence in class but maintained good grades and got only one medal in Latin

48
Q

When did Rizal Became an Interno?

A

June 14, 1875

49
Q

For rizal he was he was a great educator and scholar, a model of rectitude, a solicitude, and had a great devotion to the student’s progress.
Rizal became inspired to study harder and write poetry under him.

A

Fr. Francisco Paula de Sanchez

50
Q

What happened to Rizal during his 5th year in Ateneo?

A

Rizal became successful in Ateneo. He got the highest grade in all subjects

51
Q

Who first taught Rizal to write poem and who inspired him to use this gift from God?

A

Doña Teodora, fr. Sanchez

52
Q

what is the first poem he wrote in ateneo?

A

“Mi Primera Inspiracion”.

53
Q

Paintings and Sculptures made in Ateneo

A

In Ateneo, he impressed Jesuit professors by carving the image of the Blessed Virgin Mary on a piece of Batikuling. Fr. Leonart asked him to carve the Sacred Heart of Jesus which he did in a few days.

54
Q

Who is the first love of Rizal?

A

Segunda Katigbak?

55
Q

Why did his Mother Oppose to Higher Education

A

She feared that with additional knowledge, the Spanish authorities might cut off Jose’s Head
After a family council, Don Francisco’s and Paciano’s decision prevailed

56
Q

When did Rizal enter UST?

A

April 1877, Rizal at 16 years old,

57
Q

Two reasons why rizal pursued philosophy

A

His father liked if
He was not sure what career to pursue

58
Q

Who did he asked for advice on the choice of career?

A

FATHER PABLO RAMON

59
Q

What did Rizal studied in Ateneo?

A

Cosmology, Metaphysics, Theodicy, and History of Philosophy

60
Q

When did Rizal took medical course

A

1878-1879

61
Q

why did rizal took up medicine course

A

he followed Ateneo Rector’s advice wanted to be able to cure his mother’s growing blindness

62
Q

FINISHES SURVEYING COURSE IN ATENEO

A

1879

63
Q

What is the vocational course that rizzal took in ATENEO?

A

The course lead to the title perito agrimensor (expert surveyor)
He passed the final examination at the age of 17
He was granted the title on November 25, 1881

64
Q

Rizals Loyalty in ATENEO continued

A

President of the Academy of Spanish Literature
Secretary of the Academy of Natural Sciences
Secretary of the Marian Congregation

65
Q

who is MISS K?

A

A girl with seductive eyes
The romance died a natural death.

66
Q

Her pet name was “Orange”
Rizal sent notes to her made with invisible ink salt solution)

A

Leanor Valenzuela

67
Q

She used the name “Taimis” in her letters to Rizal
She was a student at La Concordia College, also the school of Soledad, Jose’s youngest sister

A

Leonora Rivera

68
Q

what is his first experience in spanish burtality?

A

Setting: Dark night, summer vacation 1878 at Calamba
He passed by a lieutenant of the Guardia Civil but failed to recognize the latter
Insulted, the lieutenant slashed Jose’s back with his sword
Jose reported to General Primo de Rivera, Spanish governor general.

69
Q

TO THE FILIPINO YOUTH (1879)

A

Literary contest by Artistico-Literario
(Artisitic-Literary Lyceum)
The poem is a classic. Two reasons:
➢ It was the first great poem in Spanish written by a Filipino
➢ It expressed the nationalistic concept that the Filipinos were the
“fair hope of the Fatherland.”

70
Q

THE COUNCIL OF THE GODS (1880)

A

The allegory was based on Greek classics
Rizal won the first price; he received a gold
ring engraved with bust of Cervantes.

Another literary contest by the Artistic-Literary Lyceum
to commemorate the fourth centennial of the death
of Cervantes

71
Q

Rizal was unhappy in the Dominican institution because:

A

-The Dominican professors were hostile to him
-The Filipino students were racially discriminated against by the Spaniards
-The method of instruction was obsolete and repressive.
-He failed to win high scholastic honors due to the attitude of his professors.

72
Q

Who are the persons who approved the decision that Rizal will study in Spain after finishing the fourth year of his medical course.

A

His older brother Paciano
His sisters Saturnina (Neneng) and Lucia
Uncle Antonio Rivera
The Valenzuela family
Some friends

73
Q

The people who did not know of his decision to study abroad (spain)

A

Rizal’s parents
Leonor Rivera
Spanish authorities

74
Q

Reasons why he want to study abroad

A

*to widen his knowledge and compare the greatness and progress of the cultural nations of the world with the slow, monotonous and retrograde march of the colony.
. to avail of more conducive conditions in Europe

RIZAL FAMILY (2 decks)

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