Rizal Flashcards
José Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda, known as “Pepe,” was born on, ___________in ________,________.
June 19, 1861, Calamba, Laguna
He was the__________ of eleven children in a well-off and educated family of
mixed ______,______ and_________descent.
Seventh (7th)
Chinese, Spanish, and Filipino
His mother,____________, nearly died giving birth due to his _______, which was noted by Fr. Rufino Collantes, who baptized him and prophesied that he would become a great man.
Teodora Alonso
Big Head
originating from how Saint Joseph’s name was written in Latin as “San Jose
P.P” _________, pronounced as “Peh-Peh.”
Pater Putativus
In 1849, following Governor Clavería’s decree, Francisco added “Rizal” to their surname, meaning
____________ in Spanish.
“green fields”
. He later moved his family to Calamba, where he leased land from the
Dominican friars and became a successful _______,______ and_______making the family one of the wealthiest in town.
farmer, merchant, and landowner,
José Rizal’s maternal ancestry was a mix of _______, _______, and ________descent, with strong political and economic influence in ___________.
Filipino, Spanish, and Japanese
Laguna
José Rizal had ten siblings, making him the seventh of eleven children in the Mercado-Rizal family.
Here are his brothers and sisters:
Saturnina
Paciano
Narcisa
Olympia
Lucia
Maria
Jose Rizal
Conception
Josefa
Trinidad
Soledad
Rizal’s childhood home in Calamba was a ——————- made of stone and wood, with a red-tiled roof. It had a_________, a garden_________, and _______.
two-story Spanish-style house
It had a spacious yard, a garden filled with fruit trees, and a poultry farm.
The _______ and_________ were visible from their home, giving young Rizal a picturesque view of nature.
Pasig River
Laguna de Bay
He enjoyed exploring the _____ and _______ surrounding Calamba, where he observed farmers and fishermen at work. This exposure to the simple yet challenging life of Filipinos later
influenced his nationalist sentiments.
hills and fields
He admired _____, a mystical mountain near Calamba, which he later wrote about in his works
Mt. Makiling
José Rizal, born on June 19, 1861, in Calamba, Laguna, grew up in a nurturing and stimulating environment that shaped his intellectual ______ and ________.
curiosity and artistic talents.
Rizal had a small pony named ________.
Alipato
Another important companion in Rizal’s childhood was his dog, _________
Usman
– a rattan ball game where players keep the ball in the air using only their feet
Sipa
jumping game requiring balance and flexibility.
Lukaong tinik
Rizal’s early education followed the traditional method for children of the illustrado class, focused on.
reading, writing, arithmetic, and religion.
Learning was rigid, with a heavy emphasis on __________ and ________sometimes enforced through physical punishment.
memorization and discipline,
Teodora Alonso, was his first teacher, teached him the ____, _____, and ______.
alphabet, prayers, and reading.
– a Spanish-language book that
introduced him to storytelling and literature.
El Amigo de los Niños
(first tutor)
Maestro Celestino
(second tutor)
Maestro Lucas Padua