Rivers & The Drainage Basin Flashcards

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0
Q

When was the Boscastle Flood?

A

The 16th August 2004.

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1
Q

What is precipitation?

A

Any liquid that falls from the sky eg. Snow, Sleet, Hail or Rain.

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2
Q

Name the only input into a Drainage Basin?

A

Precipitation.

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3
Q

Name an output from the Drainage Basin?

A

Either- Evaporation, Evapotranspiration, Transpiration, water leaving the Drainage Basin via the River Channel.

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4
Q

Name 3 Flows/Transfers in the Drainage Basin?

A

Either: Stemflow, Surface Runoff, Infiltration, Throughflow, Percolation or Groundwater Flow.

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5
Q

Name 2 Storages of the Drainage Basin?

A

Either- Interception Storage, Surface Storage, Groundwater Storage.

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6
Q

What is a Drainage Basin?

A

An area of land drained by a river and its tributaries.

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7
Q

What is a Watershed?

A

The area of land separating a drainage basin

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8
Q

What is a flood?

A

Where a river bursts its banks and spills onto the floodplain.

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