Rivers Flashcards

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1
Q

Solution (erosion)

A

A process of erosion where the river bank and bed is disolved

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2
Q

Attrition

A

The bedload of the river hits each other and wears the corners away making it round

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3
Q

Floodplain

A

A flat area of land where the river will flow into once it has reached bank-full conditions

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4
Q

Erosion

A

A process that breaks or wears something away making it smoother

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5
Q

Saltation

A

A transportation process that bounces particles along the riverbed as the river doesn’t have enough energy to pick them up yet.

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6
Q

Solution (transportation)

A

A transportation method where the bed load is dissolved in the river giving it a brown like colour.

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7
Q

Traction.

A

A transportation process where the bed load is rolled along the river bed as it is too heavy to pick up. Happens in the upper course.

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8
Q

Abrasion

A

A erosional process where the bed load hits the banks and erodes them. I.E. sandpaper

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9
Q

Deposition

A

A process where the bed load of the river is dropped as the river looses its energy.

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10
Q

Suspension

A

A transportation process that picks up the silt particles and carries them downstream.

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11
Q

Bed load

A

The material that the river is carrying at any time in its journey.

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12
Q

Hydraulic action

A

An erosional process where the power of the water erodes the banks.

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13
Q

Transportation.

A

Transportation is a process where the bed load of the river is moved downstream towards the mouth

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