Rivers Flashcards

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1
Q

What is traction

A

Large boulders and rocks rolled along the riverbed

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2
Q

What is solution

A

Mineralised rocks dissolved in the water and carried along in solution

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3
Q

What is Suspension

A

Fine light material carried along in the water

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4
Q

What is saltation

A

Small pebbles and stones bouncing along the riverbed

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5
Q

What is deposition

A

The river looses its energy and drops sediment being carried

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6
Q

What is hydrolic action

A

the force of the river against the banks can cause air being trapped in cracks. The preasure weakens the cracks and gradually wears it away.

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7
Q

What is abrasion

A

rocks caried by the river rab and scrape the boltom and banks of the river

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8
Q

What is attrition

A

rocks being carried by the river Smash together and break into Smaller rounder particals

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9
Q

What isma valley

A

An area with higher ground on either side.
Where a river runs through

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10
Q

Floodplain

A

The land either side of the river which may flood
if the river overflows.

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