River Features Flashcards

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0
Q

What’s a channel?

A

This is the path a river takes over land

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1
Q

What’s a bank?

A

These are the sides of a river that the water normally flows through

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2
Q

What’s the current?

A

The movement or flow of water

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3
Q

What is a delta?

A

This is a large silty area found at the mouth of a river. Deltas are often triangular

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4
Q

What’s deposition?

A

This is where material is laid down in another location

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5
Q

What is erosion?

A

This is the process where material is removed from one area and transported to another

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6
Q

What is the estuary?

A

The area where a river meets the ocean or sea causing fresh and salt water to mix together

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7
Q

What’s a floodplain?

A

Flat area next to a river that floods

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8
Q

What’s a meander?

A

A bend or curve in the river

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9
Q

What’s the mouth of a river?

A

Where a river ends, in an ocean sea or lake

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10
Q

What’s an oxbow lake?

A

A meander that was cut off from the river and abandoned

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11
Q

What’s a plunge pool?

A

A deep pool below a waterfall

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12
Q

What’s the rapids?

A

When a river flows quickly and the currents swirl around

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13
Q

What’s a reservoir?

A

A man made structure that stores fresh water for human use

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14
Q

What’s a river?

A

A large body of water that usually empties into an ocean or sea

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15
Q

What’s the river bed?

A

The bottom of a river

16
Q

What’s sediment?

A

A mixture of small particles of soil and rock

17
Q

What’s the source of a river?

A

The beginning (start) of a river

18
Q

What’s transportation?

A

Where erodes material is moved downstream by the flowing water

19
Q

What’s a tributary?

A

A smaller river that flows into the main river

20
Q

What’s a waterfall?

A

The sudden drop in a river where the river meets softer rock lying over harder rock