RIT SCORE RANGE 181-190 Flashcards
Acronym
acronym noun \ ˈak-rə-ˌnim \
An acronym is a word, name or set of letters created as an abbreviation of a longer phrase or sentence. Usually connectives or words such as ‘and’ or ‘of’ are not included in the abbreviation. Examples: NASA = National Aeronautics (and) Space Administration. DIY = Do It Yourself.
Advertise
ad·ver·tise | \ ˈad-vər-ˌtīz \
advertised; advertising
Definition of advertise
transitive verb
1 : to make something known to : NOTIFY
2a : to make publicly and generally known
advertising their readiness to make concessions
b : to announce publicly especially by a printed notice or a broadcast
a poster advertising forthcoming events
c : to call public attention to especially by emphasizing desirable qualities so as to arouse a desire to buy or patronize : PROMOTE
a company advertising its newest products
intransitive verb
: to issue or sponsor advertising
advertise for a secretary
Almanac
al·ma·nac | \ ˈȯl-mə-ˌnak , ˈal- \
Definition of almanac
1 : a publication containing astronomical and meteorological data for a given year and often including a miscellany of other information
2 : a usually annual publication containing statistical, tabular, and general information
Examples of almanac in a Sentence
an almanac of town news
American Literature
lit·er·a·ture | \ ˈli-tə-rə-ˌchu̇r , ˈli-trə-ˌchu̇r, ˈli-tər-ˌchu̇r, ˈli-tə-, -chər, -ˌtyu̇r, -ˌtu̇r \
Definition of literature
1a(1) : writings in prose or verse
especially : writings having excellence of form or expression and expressing ideas of permanent or universal interest
literature stands related to man as science stands to nature
— J. H. Newman
(2) : an example of such writings
what came out, though rarely literature, was always a roaring good story
— People
b : the body of writings on a particular subject
scientific literature
c : the body of written works produced in a particular language, country, or age
French literature
Renaissance literature
d : printed matter (such as leaflets or circulars)
campaign literature
2 : the production of literary work especially as an occupation
Literature is his profession.
3 : the aggregate of a usually specified type of musical compositions
the Brahms piano literature
4 archaic : literary culture
Anecdote
an·ec·dote | \ ˈa-nik-ˌdōt \
plural anecdotes also anecdota\ ˌa-nik-ˈdō-tə \
Definition of anecdote
: a usually short narrative of an interesting, amusing, or biographical incident
Synonyms
story, tale, yarn
Anecdote is defined as a short and interesting story, or an amusing event, often proposed to support or demonstrate some point, and to make the audience laugh
Anecdotes and humorous pieces are not only jokes, but exquisite literary devices as well. Their primary purpose is to stir up laughter, to disclose a truth in a general way, or to describe a feature of a character in such a way that it becomes humorous, and at the same time gives us a better understanding of the character.
Anthology
an·thol·o·gy | \ an-ˈthä-lə-jē \ plural anthologies Definition of anthology 1 : a collection of selected literary pieces or passages or works of art or music an anthology of American poetry 2 : ASSORTMENT … an anthology of threadbare clichés of … bistro cuisine … — Jay Jacobs
Synonyms
album, collectanea, compendium, compilation, florilegium, miscellany, reader
Examples of anthology in a Sentence
an anthology of American poetry
The band will be releasing an anthology of their earlier albums.
Aphorism
aph·o·rism | \ ˈa-fə-ˌri-zəm \
Definition of aphorism
1 : a concise statement of a principle
2 : a terse formulation of a truth or sentiment : ADAGE
the high-minded aphorism, “Let us value the quality of life, not the quantity”
3 : an ingeniously terse style of expression : aphoristic language
These are dazzling chapters, packed with perfectly chosen anecdotes and pithy with aphorism.
— John Keegan
Aphorism is a statement of truth or opinion expressed in a concise and witty manner. The term is often applied to philosophical, moral, and literary principles. Aphorisms often come with a pinch of humor, which makes them more appealing to the masses. Proverbs, maxims, adages, and clichés are different forms of aphoristic statements that gain prevalence from generation to generation and frequently appear in our day-to-day speech.
Example #2: Various Works (By William Shakespeare)
William Shakespeare does not fall behind any writer in the use of aphorisms in his plays. The use of abundant aphorisms testifies to his keen insight and judgment. Below are some examples:
“Having nothing, nothing can he lose.” (Henry VI)
“Life is a tale told by an idiot – full of sound and fury, signifying nothing.” (Macbeth)
“Lord, what fools these mortals be!” (A Midsummer Night’s Dream)
Synonyms
adage, apothegm, byword, epigram, maxim, proverb, saw, saying, sententia, word
Argue
ar·gue | \ ˈär-(ˌ)gyü \
argued; arguing
Definition of argue
intransitive verb
1 : to give reasons for or against something : REASON
argue for a new policy
2 : to contend or disagree in words : DISPUTE
They’re always arguing about money.
transitive verb
1 : to give evidence of : INDICATE
The facts argue his innocence.
2 : to consider the pros and cons of : DISCUSS
argue an issue
3 : to prove or try to prove by giving reasons : MAINTAIN
asking for a chance to argue his case
4 : to persuade by giving reasons : INDUCE
couldn’t argue her out of going
Synonyms
assert, contend, maintain, plead, reason
Autobiography
au·to·bi·og·ra·phy | \ ˌȯ-tə-bī-ˈä-grə-fē , -bē- \
Definition of autobiography
: the biography of a person narrated by himself or herself
I read her autobiography last year.
Bibliography
bibliography noun \ ˌbib-lē-ˈäg-rə-fē \
a list of writings about a subject or author or by an author
–bibliograph*ic /ˌbib-lē-ə-ˈgraf-ik/ adjective
bibliography is a list of sources that an author used to write their piece. It is usually included at the end of a project or paper, and includes information about each source like the title, author, publication date, and website if the source is digital. Each set of source information is called a citation.
For example, here is a website citation in MLA format:
Joyce, Christopher. “Plastic Is Everywhere And Recycling Isn’t The End Of It.” NPR, 19 July 2017, www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/07/19/538166682/plastic-is-everywhere-and-recycling-isnt-the-end-of-it.
Book review
noun
a critical description, evaluation, or analysis of a book, especially one published in a newspaper or magazine.
a section or page of a newspaper or magazine devoted to such material.
Brochure
bro*chure noun \ brō-ˈshu̇(ə)r \
a pamphlet containing advertising or descriptive material
