Risk Selection Flashcards
decision making process whether to accept or reject insurance applications after assessing risks
underwriting
To provide insurance coverage on an equitable basis, insurance companies charge each insured person a premium rate corresponding to __________
the risk that each individual presents to the company
the tendency of individuals with impaired health / hazardous occupation to purchase life insurance
Anti-selection
Four types of risks
-preferred/ superstandard risk
-standard risk
-substandard risk
-unacceptable isk
The present condition, occupation, lifestyle, and health history of an applicant indicates a lower-than-usual mortality rate.
Preferred/superstandard risk
This type of risk applies to applicants with normal mortality rate. Their current health status or lifestyles do not present any extra mortality risk. The insurer sees no reason to believe that these individuals will have shorter-than-average life expectancies. Most applicants for life insurance belong to this category.
standard risk
This type of risk applies to individuals who possess more risks than usual probably due to occupational hazards, illnesses, disabilities, or unwise habits.
Consequently, these applicants are charged with higher-than-usual premium rates.
Substandard Risk
Applicants who belong to this category are declined because of the pricing of the life insurance. It is difficult to set a proper premium for an individual who is extremely unhealthy or engaged in some dangerous hobbies. A person with only a few months to live is uninsurable because the premium would most likely be close to the face amount.
Unacceptable risk
Sources of information to determine risk
- application form
-agent’s confidential report - inspection report
-financial statements
-credit report
-medical records
attending physician’s statement
-medical information/impairment bureau
An agent may supply additional information (i.e., supporting facts) about a client. These pieces of information could help the underwriter analyze the applicant’s case for a more comprehensive assessment
Agent’s Confidential Report
a non-profit central information agency which was established in Boston, Massachusetts by life insurance companies