Risk Management + Chemicals Flashcards
What is risk defined as?
Risk is the likelihood of injury or
disease occurring
What is risk management?
Application of management
procedures, to control risks and protect people/environment with minimal effect on the business.
What is risk analysis?
A quantitative estimate of
risk based on:
- engineering evaluations
- mathematical techniques
of incident consequences and frequencies
What is a Risk Assessment?
The process by which the results of a risk analysis are used to make decisions,
either through relative ranking of risk reduction
strategies or through comparison with risk targets.
What should be included in a Risk Assessment?
- The occupations and tasks at risk
– The number of people at risk
– The probability of a hazard resulting in an
injury or disease
– The duration of exposure a person has to the
hazard
– The possible consequences (disease, injury,
fatality) that may result - Solutions to reduce to risk control its occurrence?
What determines a risk score?
A combination of the likelihood of the event actually happening, and the extent of the consequences that would result.
What do you use to help determine a risk score?
A risk matrix.
Categorize the following into whether you accept the design/not:
Very High Risk
High Risk
Substantial Risk
Moderate Risk
Low Risk/Perhaps Acceptable
Very High and High = Do not accept
Substantial = Consider all other options and then only accept with significant control measures.
Low risk/Moderate = Accept with control measures in place.
Why use a team approach to manage risks?
- Greater possibilities of ideas
- Less chance of overlooking risks and gaps in controls
- May be familiar with different aspects of the hazard/practice
Safety vs Health Hazard
Safety = more immediate, violent nature of injury
Health = more gradual usually, lead to disease or illness.
Examples of Safety Hazards
Electric cables, heights, machinery, holes etc
Examples of Health Hazards
Repetitive Strain Injury, Chemicals, Bacterias, Dusts etc
What is in an SDS (Safety Data Sheet)?
These include information such as the properties of each chemical; the physical, health, and environmental health hazards; protective measures; and safety precautions for handling, storing, and transporting the chemical
What should Hazard Controls do?
- Adequately control the hazard
- Allow workers to do their jobs without undue
discomfort or stress - Not create new hazards
Protect every person who has any risk of being
exposed to the hazard - Eliminate the hazard for the surrounding
community/workforce
List the Hierarchy of Hazards control groups
- Design / Redesign
- Substitution
- Engineering controls - Separation and
Guarding - Administration (info/training)
- Personal Protective Equipment