Risk Assessment Flashcards

Chapter 27/28

1
Q

What does EHRA stand for?

A

Environmental Health Risk Assessment

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2
Q

Define Risk

A

The probability that some adverse event will occur

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3
Q

What is a risk assessment?

Broadly speaking?

A

A stepwise process of organizing information about a hazard or agent of concern

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4
Q

Name the 4 step risk assessment process’ steps

A
  1. Hazard Identification
  2. Dose-Response Assessment
  3. Exposure Assessment
  4. Risk Characterization
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5
Q

What are the factors that affect disease risk?

7 points

A
  1. Environmental factors
  2. Genetics
  3. Behaviour
  4. Lifestyle
  5. Socio-economic/race
  6. Psychosocial
  7. Life Stage
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6
Q

When did formal methods for assessing radiation risk emerge?

A

After WW2

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7
Q

In what time frame was there a growing awareness of harmful chemicals in the environment and their potential impacts on health?

A

The 1950-1970s

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8
Q

What is the step of risk assessment that occurs prior to hazard identification?

A

Problem Formulation

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9
Q

What is the purpose of the problem formulation phase in risk assessment?

A

It aims to ensure greater commitment from stakeholders & policymakers by involving them from the very start of the risk assessment process

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10
Q
A
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