Rise of Japan and vocab Flashcards
study for quiz
Three ways Japan modeled their country to be like China
- Language to be more like Mandarin, simplified it and improved
- Architecture and engineering, made the city look more sophisticated and developed.
- Military soon had the second largest military after China.
Name of of the new grand city that was built by emperor
Heian-Kyo
Similar to the Forbidden City
the years in which the culture of Japanese developed in flourished
Heian-Kyo era, 794 AD - 1185 AD. Almost 400 years
The name of the type of artwork that became popular in Japan
Wall scrolls, people painted nature, people and animals. They decorated wealthy, houses, temples, and shines.
The first Shogun
Minamoto Yoritomo, created samurai
Archipelago
A large chain of many scattered islands
aristocracy
A system where the top elite richest families have social political and economic influence within a given country
Bushido
The strict, moral and fighting code that samurai had to follow
Daimyo
A rich and powerful Japanese landowner
Emperor
supreme ruler of an empire
Empire
A country that rules many other lands and is controlled by one all- powerful rule
Kamikaze
a word that means “the divine wind”
ninja
A skilled assassin who Relied on stealth to engage in espionage, assassination, and sabotage, especially against the samurai
ring of fire
The term used to describe a long arch that circles around the northern region of the Pacific Ocean that’s characterized by the many earthquakes and volcanic eruptions
Samurai
A highly skilled warrior who was required to fight for the daimyo, the shogun, and the emperor
Shogun
the all powerful supreme military commander of Japan
who was Amaterasu
female goddess of the sun
The three rules of Shinto
- Families are important and should be honored
- Nature is to be respected
- Cleanliness is important
Define Torii
means “a gateway”
The difference between Shinto and monotheistic religions
Shinto has no founder unlike monotheistic religions
Is Hokkaido the top island, middle, bottom right, or bottom left
Top
Is Honshu the top island, middle, bottom right, or bottom left
Middle
Is Shikoku the top island, middle, bottom right, or bottom left
Bottom right
Is Kyushu the top island, middle, bottom right, or bottom left
Bottom left