Rise of Big Business Flashcards
Partnerships
worked well for small businesses (ex clothing factories), but bigger businesses needed more capital than a couple people could provide (ex railroads)
Corporations
a business that is owned by many investors
raises $ by selling stock- get dividends (percent of a company’s profits) from companies
Board of Directors-to ensure good use of $ - elected by stockholders
Trust
group of corporations run by 1 BOD
Rockefeller’s Oil trust
Bought enemies’ companies or ran them out of business
combined all of his businesses into the Standard Oil Trust- was a monopoly
inspired other entrepreneurs to do the same
Robber Barons
Owners of trusts, called that bc while they were wealthy, they played dirty do gain wealth and ‘stole’ money from their workers
Free Enterprise
depends on competition among businesses to give fair wages + quality products for good $