Rise for Certifying Flashcards

1
Q

Cyclotron

A

Mo-99, Fluorine 18, Gallium, Thallium

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2
Q

Cyclotron

A

Mo-99, Fluorine 18, Gallium, Thallium

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3
Q

Nuclear Reactor

A

I-131, Xenon 133, Thallium 201, Mo 9EIGHT8

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4
Q

Generator

A

T99.

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5
Q

Mo99/Tc99m generation

A

reduced by stannous ions. 7+

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6
Q

RadioNUCLIDE purity

A

Mo in Tc99. No more than .15 MICRO ci in Al at time of administration. Via Dose Calibrator

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7
Q

CHEMICAL purity

A

Al in Tc99. Need <10MICROgrams per mL on pH paper (colorimetry). Lungs on liver/spleen scan and Liver activity on Tc scan.

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8
Q

RadioCHEMICAL purity

A

Free tec. 95% for Tc04. 92% sulfur colloid and 91% for all others. Thin layer chromotographyu

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9
Q

Effective half life

A

1/effective = 1/physical + 1/biologic. effect always less. physical is memorized. biologic is piss or shit out

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10
Q

Isotope
Isotone
Isobar
Isomer

A

Same protons
Same neutrons
Same mass numbere. (barbell put on mass)
Same p&n but diff energy

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11
Q

Consistency Dose Calibrator

A

Daily. W/in 5% computed activity. Dose calibrator used to meausre radiopharmaceuticals

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12
Q

Linearity

A

Quarterly. Accurate readout for activities over whole range of potenial activities. Large amount of Tc99 like 200mCi and watching til down to diagnostic dosage

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13
Q

Accuracy

A

Annually.

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14
Q

Geometry

A

On installation and movement

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15
Q

Major spill

A

> 100 Tc99 and Tl-201
10 Ga67, In111, I-123
I-131

Cover but do not clean up.
Boundaries.
Shield.
Decontaminate kpersons

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16
Q

General public exposure from your lab

A

100 mrem

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17
Q

Radiation area sign

A

.05mSv/hur at 30cm

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18
Q

High radiation area sign

A

1mSv/hr at 30 cm

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19
Q

Very high radiation

A

5Gy/hr at 1m

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20
Q

Reportable Even

A

Wholebody dose >5rem or single organ >50 rem

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21
Q

White I

A

.05mrem at surface, 0 at 1 m

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22
Q

YellowII

A

<50mrem at surface, <1mrem at 1m

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23
Q

Yellow III

A

> 50mreem at surface, >1mrem at 1m

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24
Q

Bone Marrow radiation syndrome

A

5 Gy. Latent 1-6 weeks. Possible to survive

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25
Q

GI syndrome

A

10 Gy. Laten 5-7 days. Death in 2 weeks

26
Q

CNS syndromeradiation syndromee

A

100 GY. begins in 4-6 hours. Death in 3 days.

27
Q

Earley Transient EErythema

A

2Gy

28
Q

Severe Robust Erythema

A

6 Gy

29
Q

Telangectasia

A

10 Gy skin dose

30
Q

Nuclear Reactor

A

131, Xenon 133, Thallium 201

31
Q

Generator

A

T99.

32
Q

Mo99/Tc99m generation

A

reduced by stannous ions. 7+

33
Q

RadioNUCLIDE purity

A
34
Q

CHEMICAL purity

A

Al in Tc99. Need <10MICROgrams per mL on pH paper (colorimetry). Lungs on liver/spleen scan and Liver activity on Tc scan.

35
Q

RadioCHEMICAL purity

A

Free tec. 95% for Tc04. 92% sulfur colloid and 91% for all others. Thin layer chromotographyu

36
Q

Effective half life

A

1/effective = 1/physical + 1/biologic. effect always less. physical is memorized. biologic is piss or shit out

37
Q

Isotope
Isotone
Isobar
Isomer

A

Same protons
Same neutrons
Same mass numbere. (barbell put on mass)
Same p&n but diff energy

38
Q

Consistency Dose Calibrator

A

Daily. W/in 5% computed activity. Dose calibrator used to meausre radiopharmaceuticals

39
Q

Linearity

A

Quarterly. Accurate readout for activities over whole range of potenial activities. Large amount of Tc99 like 200mCi and watching til down to diagnostic dosage

40
Q

Accuracy

A

Annually.

41
Q

Geometry

A

On installation and movement

42
Q

Major spill

A

> 100 Tc99 and Tl-201
10 Ga67, In111, I-123
I-131

Cover but do not clean up.
Boundaries.
Shield.
Decontaminate kpersons

43
Q

General public exposure from your lab

A

100 mrem

44
Q

Radiation area sign

A

.05mSv/hur at 30cm

45
Q

High radiation area sign

A

1mSv/hr at 30 cm

46
Q

Very high radiation

A

5Gy/hr at 1m

47
Q

Reportable Even

A

Wholebody dose >5rem or single organ >50 rem

48
Q

White I

A

.05mrem at surface, 0 at 1 m

49
Q

YellowII

A

<50mrem at surface, <1mrem at 1m

50
Q

Yellow III

A

> 50mreem at surface, >1mrem at 1m

51
Q

Bone Marrow radiation syndrome

A

5 Gy. Latent 1-6 weeks. Possible to survive

52
Q

GI syndrome

A

10 Gy. Laten 5-7 days. Death in 2 weeks

53
Q

CNS syndromeradiation syndromee

A

100 GY. begins in 4-6 hours. Death in 3 days.

54
Q

Earley Transient EErythema

A

2Gy

55
Q

Severe Robust Erythema

A

6 Gy

56
Q

Telangectasia

A

10 Gy skin dose

57
Q

Dry Desquamation

A

13 Gy

58
Q

Mooist Desq

A

18Gy

59
Q

Ulceration

A

24 Gy

60
Q

Epilation

A

Teporary 3. Permanent 7.