Rights and Responsibilities of Spouses Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Is name on title dispositive of ownership in event of divorce?

A

No

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2
Q

tenancy by entirety

A
  • Presumptive estate when married couple takes title to real property
  • Includes right of survivorship
  • Spouse cannot unilaterally convey or encumber property
  • Upon divorcce, TBE becomes tenancy in common
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3
Q

marital property

A
  • Most property acquired during marriage
  • Court has broad discretion in equitable distribution of property in case of divorce
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4
Q

Do spouses share an obligation to support one another?

A

Yes, through both the doctrine of necessaries and principles of agency

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5
Q

doctrine of necessaries

A

One spouse is liable to a third paryu for the other spouse’s purchases for necessary expenses (ex: food, clothing, medical care)

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6
Q

spousal abuse orders

A
  • All 50 states allowed battered spouse to seek some form of protective order against violent spouse
  • May be gratned ex parte (w/o notice to other spouse)
  • May last for 30 days up to several years
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7
Q

tortious interference with marriage

A
  • Alienation of affection
  • Criminal conversation
  • Negligent interference w/ consortium or services
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8
Q

alienation of affection

A
  1. Genuine love and affection b/w validly married spouses
  2. Affection was alienated or destroyed
  3. Defendant’s actions cause the loss
  4. Proof of damages
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9
Q

criminal conversation

A
  • Existence of valid marriage
  • Proof of adultery
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10
Q

family privacy

A
  • Based on Due Process Clause
  • Right to privacy in homes and freedom from interference in domestic affairms
  • Certain state interests take precedence (must pass strict scrutiny)
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11
Q

Rights within the Right to Privacy

A
  1. Right to marry
  2. Right to procreate
  3. Right to use or sell contraceptives
  4. Right of related persons to live together
  5. Right of parents to educate children privately
  6. Right of partens to decide issues concerning care, custody, and control of children

Bye bye right to yeetus the fetus

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