Rights and Responsibilities

Question 1

DISCRIMINATION

Answer 1

Treating a person or group of people unfairly on the basis of their gender.

Question 2

EQUALITY

Answer 2

Equality before the law is about the law treating every person equally, allowing every person equal access to the Justice system. Equality is the state of being equal, especially in status, rights, or opportunities.

Question 3

HUMAN RIGHTS

Answer 3

Human rights is a fundamental right that someone is entitled to have, to be, or to do. For example, today we would not consider that one has the right to have slaves. From this position, rights relating to employment and freedom of movement arise. The UNDHR was agreed in 1948 and was based upon what had happened during the war.

Question 4

UK COURTS (CIVIL COURT)

Answer 4

In a civil court, the vast majority of cases do not involve jury. Most civil cases are dealt with by county courts. This includes small claims cases. If the case is more serious it will be forwarded to the High Court. Civil Courts deal with personal injury claims, breaches of contract and other matters that arise between individuals or companies.