right side of the heart Flashcards

1
Q

what divides up the heart

A

septum interventricularis longitudenales divides L and R

septum transversus divides Atria from ventricles

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2
Q

the right atrium

A

right, dorsocranial part of heart.
receives deoxy. from vena cava cran. and caud.(ostium venae cavae) and coronaries (sinus coronarius)
made up of sinus venae cavae and right auricle.

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3
Q

what divides the atria

A

septum interatrialis. can find fossa ovale caudal to this

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4
Q

tuberculum intervenosum

A

transverse ridge between 2 venae cavae openings

directs blood inflow through atrioventricular opening

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5
Q

what is found in the auricles

A

musculi pectinati

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6
Q

the right ventricle

A

cranial. recieves deoxy. from R.A.

pumps blood into truncus pulmonaris to lungs. shorter than L.V

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7
Q

Tricuspid valve

A

between R.A and R.V.

cuspis parietalis, septalis, angularis.

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8
Q

between valves and m. papillaris

A

chordae tendinae.

1 muscle attaches to 2 valves.

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9
Q

what are chordae tendinae for

A

prevent valves prolapsing into atria during systole

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10
Q

where does the truncus pulmonalis come from

A

arises from conus arteriosus, or dilation of left craniodorsal angle of ventricle

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11
Q

what separates ostium atrium atrioventriculare from conus arteriousus

A

crista supraventricularis

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12
Q

semilunar valves

A

between truncus pulmonalis and ventricle.
sinistra, dextra, intermediate.
prevents blood flowing back during diastole

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13
Q

what accelerates valve closure

A

nodule in middle of valve

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14
Q

what crosses the lumen of R.V

A

trabecula septomarginalis dextra. singular muscular band

reduces blood turbulance

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