Right of Privacy Flashcards
Intrusion upon private affairs or seclusion
Public Disclosure of Private Facts
False Light
Appropriation of name, likeness, persona to defendant’s advantage
Causes of Action
Right of Privacy
Generally protects against unreasonable interferences with an individual’s right to be left alone
Right of Privacy
Public disclosure of private facts not of legitimate interest to public. Question of fact.
Disclosure would be highly offensive to a reasonable person of ordinary sensibilities
Disclosure causes serious emotional harm
Public Disclosure of Private Facts
Prima Facie Case
Communication must be to public at large or to enough people that it is substantially certain that matter will become one of public knowledge
Public Disclosure
Does not include facts that are
Matters of public record
Mere usual coming and goings
Of legitimate concern to public
Private Matter
An intentional intrusion, physical or otherwise
That is highly offensive to a reasonable person of ordinary sensibilities
Upon P’s solitude, seclusion, or private affairs
Intrusion
Prima Facie Case
Matter publicized must cast plaintiff in false light under totality of circumstances
Must be highly sensitive to a reasonable person of ordinary sensibilities
Must involve widespread publicity
False Light Invasion of Privacy
Prima Facie Case
Injury is to emotions; not reputation
More than publication to a third person
Need not be defamatory, just offensive
False Light Invasion of Privacy
P’s name, likeness (in many jurisdictions extended to voice, identity, persona) used by D
Without consent (in some jurisdictions must be written)
To D’s benefit or advantage (need not be commercial)
Causing P emotional harm (or where no separate right of publicity, commercial harm)
Misappropriation of Identity
Prima Facie Case