Right femur and patella, anterior and posterior views Flashcards
The __ , or thigh bone, is the largest and strongest bone in the human body.
Femur
The ___ of the femur articulates with the pelvis at the acetabulum; the head is joined to the shaft of the femur through the __ at an angle of about 125°.
Head
The rim of the articular capsule is marked anteriorly by the ____ and posteriorly by the ____ .
Intertrochanteric line
Intertrochanteric ridge
Adjacent to the neck are the superior ____ and the inferior ____ ; large tendons attach to both sites.
Greater trochanter
Lesser trochanter
The ____ is a ridge running along the posterior side of the femur where strong hip muscles attach.
Linea aspera
At the distal end, the femur widens out, forming the ___ and ____ .
Lateral and medial epicondyles
Inferior to the epicondyles are the ___ and ____ , the surfaces that articulate with the tibia at the knee.
Lateral and medial condyles
A deep groove, the ____ extends between the condyles on the posterior side.
Intercondylar fossa
Between the condyles anteriorly is a smooth surface over which the ___ can glide.
Patella
The patella has an inferior ___ connected to the tibia by a ligament; a broad, superior base; a smooth, convex anterior surface; and posterior facets for articulating with the condyles of the femur.
apex