Right Bank Flashcards

1
Q

Decribe the two major soil types of St-Emilion

A

The two major soil types of St-Emlion are:
The Cotes, which are steep limestone slopes on the South-East.
The Graves/Plateau which is sandy and gravely limestone on the North-West closer to Pomerol.

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2
Q

In regards to soil, explain why Chateau Figeac and Chateau Cheval Blanc are simmilar in style.

A

Chateau Figeac and Chateau Cheval Blanc are similar in style because the both sit on a lone mound of gravel
on the Pomerol border.

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3
Q

What are the four satellite appellation of St-Emilion? [N-S]

A
  1. Lussac
  2. Montagne
  3. Puisseguin
  4. St-Georges
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4
Q

What is the main river of Pomerol and St-Emilion?

A

The main river of Pomerol and St-Emilion is the Dordogne River.

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5
Q

Why do the wines of Canon-Fronsac AOP are usually deeper and more structures then the neighbouring Fronsac AOP?

A

Canon-Fronsac AOP Sits on a Limestone Slope that give it more Structure and better exposure to the sun.

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6
Q

Describe the soil oF Pomerol

A

The soil of Pomerol are dominated by Sand, Clay, and Gravel with iron-rich clay subsoil.

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7
Q

What is the Iron-Rich clay soil called in pomerol?

A

Crasse de Fer

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8
Q

what is Cabernet Franc referred to in Pomerol?

A

Cabernet Franc is called Bouchet in Pomerol.

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9
Q

What is Cabernet Franc called in Pomerol?

A

Cabernet Franc is called Bouchet in Pomerol.

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10
Q

Describe the Topography and soil of Bourg

A

Bourg AOP is a small region on the northern part of the Dordogne river. Bourg has south facing slopes composed of clay limestone or clay gravel. It is however, exposed to Westerly and northerly cool winds and more rain.

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11
Q

What are the two warm soils od bordeaux?

A

Gravel and Sand are the two warm soils of Bordeaux.
Gravel yields wines with firm tannins and structure, while sandy soils yield opulent, soft and fruit forward wine with easy drinkability.

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12
Q

What are the two cold soils of Bordeaux?

A

Clay and limestone are the two cold soils of Bordeaux.
Iron rich clay yields wine with notes of prune and walnut, while Limestone produces wines with pronounced acidity and lean polished tannins.

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13
Q

What are the primary grapes of Bordeaux Blanc

A
  1. Sauvignon Blanc
  2. Semillon
  3. Muscadelle
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14
Q

What are the secumdary grapes of Bordeaux

A
  1. Ugni Blanc
  2. Colombard
  3. Folle Blanche
  4. Merlot Blanc
  5. Mauzac
  6. Ondenc
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15
Q

What are the two main appellations of St-Emilion, from lower to higher?

A
  1. St-Emilion AOP

2. St-Emilion Grand Cru Classe AOP

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16
Q

What is the Minimum ABV for St-Emilion AOP and St-Emilion Grand Cru Respectively.

A

St-Emilion -11% min ABV

St-Emilion Grand Cru - 11.5% ABV

17
Q

What are the four major INAO Scoring Criteria for the St Emilion Grand Cru Classe and Premier Grand Cru Classe?

A
  1. Tasting previous 10 and 15 Vintages respectively.
  2. Analyis of topography and soil
  3. Analysis of Viticulture and Vinification
  4. Reputation of Chateaux
18
Q

What are the starfish limestone soils refered to in St-Emilion?

A

The starfish Limetone is referred o as Calcaire a Asterie, which is more dominant on the Plateau.

19
Q

What is the mix of soils of the Molasse du Fronsadais?

A

The molasse du Fronsadais is a mixture of Deep clay-Limestone over fine textured loamy clay, which is more dominant on the Cotes.