Ricci: Common Drugs for Resp. Disorders Flashcards
This medication relieves irritating, nonproductive cough’s by direct effect on the call center in the Madola, which suppresses the cough reflex
Used for common cold, sinusitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia
Cough suppressants
Dextromethorphan, codein
This medication reduces viscosity of the can secretions by increasing respiratory tract fluid.
Used for common cold, pneumonia, and other conditions requiring mobilization of mucus
Expectorant (guaifenesin)
This medication is used in the treatment of allergic conditions such as allergic rhinitis and asthma
Antihistamines
This medication is used in the treatment of bacterial infections of the respiratory tract.
Antibiotics (oral, parenteral)
This medication is used for the treatment of bacterial infections of the respiratory tract and children with cystic fibrosis. Given via nebulizer
Inhaled antibiotics
These medications relaxes the airways smooth muscle, resulting in bronchodilation
Used for acute and chronic treatment of wheezing and bronchospasm and asthma, bronchiolitis, cystic fibrosis, chronic lung disease.
Short acting beta agonists
(Albuterol)
** think short term… Acute
These medications are used for long-term control and chronic asthma and prevention of exercise-induced asthma
Long lasting beta agonists (Salmeterol)
**think long lasting… Chronic.. Long term
This medication produces bronchodilation. Indicated for croup
Racemic epinephrine
These medications produce bronchodilation and asthma or chronic lung disease
Anticholinergic (ipratropium)
Antibody used to prevent serious lower respiratory RSV disease and certain high-risk groups of children
Synagis
These medications exert a potent, locally acting anti-inflammatory effect to decrease the frequency and severity of asthma attacks. May also delay pulmonary damage that occurs with chronic asthma. Also used for chronic lung disease and croup syndromes
Inhaled corticosteroids
Rinse mouth after inhalation to decrease incidence of fungal infections, dry mouth, and hoarseness
Minimal systemic absorption makes and help steroids the treatment of choice for asthma maintenance program
These medications suppress inflammation in normal immune response. Used for acute asthma exasperations, wheezing with chronic lung disease, and severe croup
Oral or parenteral corticosteroids
Very effective, but long-term chronic use can result in public ulceration, ultra growth, and other side effects.
These medications are for the treatment of runny or stuffy nose associated with the common cold or allergies
Decongestants (pseudophredrine)
These medications decrease inflammatory response by antagonizing the effects of Leukotrienes to control as my children age when you’re in order
Leukotrienes receptor antagonists