Rhythms Flashcards

1
Q

PJC Traits

A

Inverted/missing P waves, early beat

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2
Q

PJC Treatment

A

Treat patient: badicardic algorithm if necessary

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3
Q

Junctional Escape Beat Traits

A

Happens late, missing P waves
treat bradicardic pt if necessary

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4
Q

Accelerated Junctions Rhythm

A

Might have inverted P waves, 60-100 bpm

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5
Q

Junctional Tachycardia

A

> 100 bpm

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6
Q

Ventricular beat features (IVR)

A

QRS and ST are deflections
Wide,weird QRS
20-40 bpm
Tx: transcutaneous pacing

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7
Q

Accelerated IVR

A

40-100bpm
No p waves

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8
Q

Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia

A

Uniform standing waves > 100 bpm

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9
Q

Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia

A

Non-uniform ventricular complexes
> 100 bpm

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10
Q

Vtach Tx no pulse

A

Treat like Vfib: defib

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11
Q

Stable Monomorphic Vtach Tx w/pulse

A

Amiodarone
Lidocaine

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12
Q

Unstable Monomorphic Vtach Tx w/ pulse

A

Cardiovert @100J

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13
Q

Stable Torsades Tx w/pulse

A

Magnesium Sulfate
Epi

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14
Q

Unstable Torsades Tx w/pulse

A

Defib

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15
Q

Stable Polymorphic Vtach Tx w/pulse

A

Amiodarone
Lidocaine

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16
Q

Unstable polymorphic Vtach Tx w/ pulse

A

Defib

17
Q

______ interval for type of block
______ width for location of block

A

PR interval
QRS Complex: wider = lower in the heart

18
Q

First Degree Heart Block Traits

A

PR interval longer than 0.20 sec, but constant

19
Q

2nd Degree Wenkeback Heart block Traits

A

PR interval gets long and longer until it drops a QRS complex

20
Q

2nd degree Mobitz 2 Heart Block Traits

A

Some P waves don’t get through AV node (missing QRS complexes)
PR interval constant when present
PP interval constant

21
Q

3rd Degree Heart Block Traits

A

PP interval constant
RR interval constant
P waves & QRS complexes don’t match up

22
Q

Cardioversion vs Transcutaneous Pacing

A

Cardioversion fixes fast rhythms
Transcutaneous Pacing fixes slow rhythms

23
Q

First degree block Tx

A

Atropine if in AV node (narrow QRS)
Trans pacing if wide QRS

24
Q

Heart Block Tx

A

Atropine if in AV node (narrow QRS)
Trans pacing if wide QRS