Rhythm*, Tempo** & Metre~ Flashcards

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1
Q

Steady Tempo

A

Allegro, Moderato etc

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2
Q

Free Tempo

A

Rubato

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3
Q

Compound time

A

6/8; 9/8; 12/8 etc

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4
Q

Is the Time Signature Clear or unclear?

A

Random question

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5
Q

Dotted Rhythms

A

a dotted crotchet lasts for one and a half crotchets
a dotted quaver lasts for one and a half quavers

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6
Q

Syncopated Rhythms

A

Triplets, ties,

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7
Q

Cross Rhythms

A

Polyrhythm

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8
Q

Polyrhythmic

A

Multiple Ideas at the same time

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9
Q

Use of Ostinato

A

(repeated rhythmic ideas)

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10
Q

Rhythmic Augmentation/Diminution

A

The most common form of augmentation and diminution is the lengthening and shortening of the note lengths

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11
Q

Folk or Dance-like rhythms

A

A Gugde in Bach

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12
Q

March like tempo

A

4/4 metre

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13
Q
  • Waltz
A

3/4

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14
Q

Movements of symphony - Tempo

A
  • Ist Movement is Allegro
  • 2nd Movement is Adagio (or Slow)
  • 3rd Movement is Minuet and Trio
  • 4th Movement is Allegro
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15
Q

Rhythm

A

A pattern of beats (beat is an individual measure of time i.e. crotchet beat)

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16
Q

Tempo

A

Speed e.g. Allegro = fast etc

17
Q

Metre

A

Time signature i.e. 4/4/ 6/8 etc.