Rhythm, Meter and Metric Organization Flashcards
meter
the organization of beats into regular groups
beat
a regular, pulsation that divides music into units of time
subdivision
the division of the beat into two or three equal parts
rhythm
series of durations, often varying, of sound and silence
tempo
the speed of the beat
What are the organizations of meter?
Duple—2 (simple) or 6 (compound)
Triple—3 (simple) or 9 (compound)
Quadruple—4 (simple) or 12 (compound)
note: time signatures with 2, 3, 4 are simple meters, others are compounds
hemiola/hemiolia
a cross rhythm, a metric device where the rhythmic relation of three notes occurs in the time of two
*in other words: a special time of syncopation in triple meters, in which the beat is temporarily regrouped into twos.
syncopation
emphasis between beats