Rhthym and Melody Flashcards

1
Q

______ is how the words go.

A

rhythm

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2
Q

what does rhythym include?

A

beat, tempo, and meter

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3
Q

stays the same no matter what the words do; the underlying pulse in music

A

beat

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4
Q

_____ is the speed of the beat

A

tempo

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5
Q

largo

A

very slow

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6
Q

adagio

A

slow

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7
Q

andante

A

walking speed

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8
Q

moderato

A

moderately

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9
Q

allegro

A

fast

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10
Q

presto

A

very fast

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11
Q

accelerando

A

gradually speeding up

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12
Q

ritardando

A

gradually slowing down

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13
Q

meter

A

groups of strong and weak beats

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14
Q

________ is emphasis between the beats. (four white horses, shut up and dance, intro to wildcat victory)

A

syncopation

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15
Q

many contrasting rhythms at the same time

A

polyrhythm

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16
Q

a series of pitches that make sense together (the part with the words/ the part you sing)

17
Q

pitch is ___ and ____ sounds

A

high and low (NOT loud and quiet)

18
Q

_____ is the distance between the lowest and highest pitches in the entire song

19
Q

melodies can move in ____ and _____

A

steps and leaps

20
Q

what do you call the shape of the melody?

21
Q

_____ : short parts of a melody, a musical sentence. performers usually take a breath at the end of this.

22
Q

_____ : a tiny fragment of a melody that can be transformed and developed when added with other stuff

23
Q

_____ : a melody that serves an important role in a larger work

24
Q

what three things make an entire piece of music?

A

motive –> theme –> melody –>