Rheuma Flashcards
Gene associated with Rheumatoid Arthritis
HLA DR4
Earliest sign in Rheumatoid Arthritis
microvascular damages
Proliferation of WBCs causing irrevesible deformity
pannus formation
Hallmark of RA
morning stiffness of at least an hour
Swan Neck - Lateral slip or Central slip?
lateral
Boutonniere Deformity - Lateral slip or Central slip?
central
Rupture of extensor tendons of 4th and 5th digits
Vaughn Jackson Deformity
Rupture of the FPL
Mannerfelt
Rupture of the distal RU ligament
Piano key sign
Swelling at the popliteal area which could lead to impingement of posterior tibial nerve causing tarsal tunnel syndrome
Baker’s Cyst
Acetabulum becomes deeper which may cause fusion later on
Protrusio Acetabuli
MC cause of mortality in RA (extra-articular affectation)
heart affectation (pericarditis)
Presence of nodules in lungs in RA
Caplan’s syndrome
Felty’s Syndrome
SLLAANT Splenomegaly Lymphadenopathy Leukopenia Anemia Arthritis Neutropenia Thrombocytopenia
Sjogren’s Syndrome
XXA
Xeropthalmia (dryness of eyes)
Xerostomia (dryness of mouth)
Arthritis