Rhetorical Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

In an arguments, attacking an opponent rather than their ideas

A

Ad Hominem

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2
Q

An extended metaphor in which characters, events, and settings represent abstract ideas, events, and settings.
Example: Walle

A

Allegory

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3
Q

A reference to a well known person, place, or thing in literature, history, etc

A

Allusion

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4
Q

The religion of a word or phrase at the beginning of each sentence

A

Anaphora

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5
Q

A short, simple narrative of an incident

A

Anecdote

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6
Q

The presentation of two contrasting ideas, or images usually by word or phrases

A

Antithesis

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7
Q

A short, witty remark/statement of a principle of life

Example: easier said than done, the early bird gets the worm

A

Aphorism

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8
Q

Usually in poetry; the device of calling out to an imaginary dead person, place, or personified item

A

Apostrophe

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9
Q

Repetition of vowel sounds in between consonants

A

Assonance

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10
Q

Commas used to separate a series of words with out conjunction

A

Asyndeton

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11
Q

Harsh, awkward, or dissonant sounds used deliberately in poetry or prose

A

Cacophony

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12
Q

Descriptive writing that greatly exaggerates a specific feature of a person’s appearance

A

Caricature

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13
Q

The language that describes concepts and ideas rather than concrete images
Example: love and good morals

A

Abstract

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14
Q

A word or phrase used in everyday conversation and informal writing
Example: y’all and ain’t

A

Colloquialism

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15
Q

Quality of a piece of writing in which all parts contribute to the central theme, idea

A

Coherence

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16
Q

Language that describes specific, observational things, rather than ideas or qualities
Example: her hair is blue

A

Concrete language

17
Q

Implied or suggested meaning rather than the dictionary definition
Example: gay (means homosexual rather than happy) cheap (meaning quality instead of price)

A

Connotation

18
Q

Confusing or difficult question that involves a pun, can be a paradox
Example: Brian has 2 sons. He gave 1 $0.10 and the other $0.15. He asks his son what time it is?

A

Conundrum

19
Q

Moving from a broad idea to a specific idea

A

Deduction

20
Q

Literal meaning/ direct definition of a word

A

Denotation

21
Q

Pictures in words

A

Description

22
Q

Writing with purpose to teach, instruct

A

Didactic

23
Q

Spoken or written language. Four modes: description, exposition, narration, and persuasion.

A

Discourse

24
Q

Harsh or grating sounds that do not go together

A

Dissonance

25
Q

Use of quotation at the beginning of a work that hints at its theme

A

Epigraph