Rhetorical Devices REVERSE Flashcards

1
Q

Repetition of the same initial consonant sound

A

Alliteration

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2
Q

The repetition of a word that ends one clause at the beginning of the next

“My conscience hath a thousand several tongues,

And every tongue brings in a several tale,

And every tale condemns me for a villain”

A

Anadiplosis

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3
Q

Repetition of a word or phrase as the beginning of successive clauses

“Mad world! Mad kings! Mad composition!”

A

Anaphora

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4
Q

Using one part of speech as another part of speech, such as using a noun as if it were a verb

“The little old lady turtled along the road”

A

Anthimeria

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5
Q

Juxtaposition/ contrast of ideas or words in a balanced or parallel construction

“Not that I loved Caesar less, but that I loved Rome more”

A

Antithesis

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6
Q

Repetition or similarity of the same internal vowel sound

A

Assonance

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7
Q

Omission of conjunctions between coordinate phrases, clauses, or words

“Are all thy conquests, glories, triumphs, spoils, Shrunk to this little measure?”

A

Asyndeton

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8
Q

Two corresponding pairs arranged in a parallel inverse order

“Fair is foul, and foul is fair”

A

Chiasmus

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9
Q

Repetition broken up by one or more intervening words

“Put out the light, and then put out the light”

A

Diacope

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10
Q

The selection of words in a literary work

A work’s diction forms one of its centrally important literary elements, as writers use words to convey action, reveal character, imply attitudes, identify themes, and suggest values

A

Diction

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11
Q

Omission of one or more words, which are assumed by the listener or reader

“And he to England shall along with you”

A

Ellipsis

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12
Q

Repetition at the end of a clause of the word that occurred at the beginning of the clause

“Blood hath bought blood”

A

Epanalepsis

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13
Q

Frequent repetition of a phrase or question; dwelling on a point

“And ain’t I a woman?” x3

A

Epimone

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14
Q

Repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive clauses

“I’ll have my bond! Speak not against my bond! I have sworn an oath that I will have my bond.”

A

Epistrophe

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15
Q

Altering word order, or separation of words that belong together, for emphasis

“Some rise by sin, and some by virtue fall”

A

Hyperbaton

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16
Q

A figure of speech involving exaggeration

A

Hyperbole

17
Q

A confused use of words in which an appropriate word is replaced by one with similar sound but (often ludicrously) inappropriate meaning

“Alice said she couldn’t eat crabs or any other crushed Asians. (crustaceans)”

A

Malapropism

18
Q

Implied comparison between two unlike things achieved through the figurative use of words

“You’re a pig”

A

Metaphor

19
Q

Substitution of some attributive or suggestive word for what is meant

“The pen is mightier than the sword”

A

Metonymy

20
Q

Use of words to imitate natural sounds

“buzz”

A

Onomatopoeia

21
Q

Emphasizing a point by seeming to pass over it

“I’m not saying I’m responsible for this country’s longest run of uninterrupted peace in 35 years! I’m not saying that from the ashes of captivity, never has a Phoenix metaphor been more personified!”

A

Paralipsis

22
Q

Similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses

“I am woman; I am mother; I am fierce.”

A

Parallelism

23
Q

Insertion of some word or clause in a position that interrupts the normal syntactic flow of the sentence, such as asides

“…Then shall our names,

Familiar in his mouth as household words—

Harry the King, Bedford and Exeter, Warwick and Talbot, Salisbury and Gloucester—

Be in their flowing cups freshly remembered.”

A

Parenthesis

24
Q

The repetition of conjunctions in a series of coordinate words, phrases, or clauses

“I got into my old rags and my sugar-hogshead again, and was free and satisfied”

A

Polysyndeton

25
Q

An explicit comparison between two things using ‘like’ or ‘as’

“My love is as a fever, longing still

For that which longer nurseth the disease”

A

Simile

26
Q

The use of a part for the whole, or the whole for the part

“Bread and Butter”

A

Synecdoche