Rhetorical Devices Flashcards

1
Q

Alliteration

A

The repitition of the same letter or sound, usually at the beginning of a series of words.

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2
Q

Anaphora

A

The repitition of a word or words at the beginning of successive clauses.

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3
Q

Anastrophe

A

The inversion of the normal order of words.

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4
Q

Ecphrasis

A

An extended and elaborate description of a work of art, a building, or a natural setting.

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5
Q

Ellipsis

A

The omission of one or more words which must be logically supplied in order to create a grammatically complete expression.

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6
Q

Enallage

A

The transference of an epithet from the word to which it stricly belongs to another word connected with it in thought.

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7
Q

Enjambment

A

The continuation of a unit of thought beyond the end of one verse and into the first few feet of the next.

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8
Q

Hendiadys

A

The expression of an idea by means of two nouns connected by a conjunction instead of by a noun and a modifying adjective, or by one noun modified by another.

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9
Q

Hyperbaton

A

The distanced placement of two (or more) words which are logically meant to be understood together.

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10
Q

Hyperbole

A

The exaggeration for rhetorical effect.

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11
Q

Metonymy

A

The substitution of one word for another which it suggests.

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12
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

The use of words the sound of which suggests the sense.

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13
Q

Polysyndeton

A

An overbundance of conjunctions.

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14
Q

Rhetorical Question

A

A question that anticipates no real answer.

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15
Q

Simile

A

A figure of speech which likens or asserts an explicit comparison between two different things.

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16
Q

Synchysis

A

Interlocking word order.

17
Q

Synizesis

A

A metrical effect whereby two contiguous vowels within the same word and normally pronounced seperately are slurred into one syllable.

18
Q

Prolepsis

A

The inclusion of references that will happen later in the stories.

19
Q

Asyndeton

A

The omission of conjunctions.

20
Q

Aposiopesis

A

The breaking off in the middle of a sentence.

21
Q

Chiasmus

A

The repitition of similar ideas in reverse order.

22
Q

Ecphrasis

A

An extended and elaborated description of a work of art.

23
Q

Personification

A

The attribution of human characteristics to an inanimate object.

24
Q

Enjambment

A

The continuation of a unit of thought beyond the end of one verse and into the first few feet of the next.