Rhetorical Devices Flashcards
Rhetorical Devices
Techniques writers use to enhance their arguments and communicate more effectively
Repetition
Repeats the same words or phrases a few times to make an idea clearer and more memorable
Example: Let there be justice for all. Let there be peace for all. Let there be work, bread, water and salt for all.
Parallelism
When parts of the sentence are grammatically the same, or similar in construction
Example: We cannot, we must not, refuse to protect the right of every American to vote in every election… And we ought not , and we cannot, and we must not wait another eight months to get a bill.
Analogy
A point by point comparison between two things that are alike in some respect
Example: Have you heard the canned, frozen and processed product being dished up to the world as American popular music today?
Rhetorical Question
self-evident, and used for style as an impressive persuasive device
Argument
Speech or writing that presents a claim about an issue or problem and supports it with reasons and evidence
Claim
The writer’s position on a issue or problem
Why is the writer giving the speech?
Support
Any material that serves to prove a claim
Counter argument/counter claim
An argument made to answer an opposing argument
Evidence
Specific pieces of information that support a claim
Generalization
A broad statement about a class or category of people, ideas, or things based on only a study of some of its members
(Stereotyping)
Bias
An inclination toward a particular judgment on a topic or issue