rhetorical devices Flashcards

1
Q

syllepsis

A

terms linked, one literal, other figurative

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2
Q

ellipsis

A

to leave out

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3
Q

anastrophe

A

words in an unexpected order

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4
Q

anthimeria

A

using a part of speech as another

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5
Q

parallelism

A

repetition of grammatical structures

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6
Q

antithesis

A

ideas in parallel form

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7
Q

chiasmus

A

cross each other, grammatical structure, sound, idea

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8
Q

tricolon

A

three clearly defined parts or equal length

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9
Q

anaphora

A

repetition at the beginning

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10
Q

anadiplosis

A

repetition at the end of a sentence and the beginning of a new one

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11
Q

epistrophy

A

repetition and the end

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12
Q

epizeuxis

A

repetition of words in a pattern of three

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13
Q

epanalepsis

A

the use of the same word and the beginning and end of a sentence

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14
Q

allusion

A

a literal thing

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15
Q

apostrophe

A

direct address to a person or thing

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16
Q

metaphor

A

assuming one thing is another

17
Q

simile

A

using like or as

18
Q

metonymy

A

not part of a subject in order to represent it

19
Q

synecdoche

A

form which acts the a substitute for the whole

20
Q

personification

A

represents an animal or an object as having human attributes

21
Q

asyndeton

A

putting conjunctions, words, or phrases in an order to create spontaneous tones

22
Q

polysyndeton

A

sounding heavily labored, opposite of asyndeton

23
Q

understatement

A

deliberate expression or idea

24
Q

hyperbole

A

exaggeration of effect

25
Q

climax

A

lists

26
Q

aposiopesis

A

breaking off statement mid way

27
Q

erotema

A

question

28
Q

metanoia

A

act of correcting one selfs to create an affect

29
Q

praeteritio

A

calling attention to point things out

30
Q

irony

A

statement meaning is different from another