Rhetorical Devices Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Bombast

A

High sounding language with little meaning, used to impress people
Ex: Politician, Football Coach, Wilkins Micawber in David Copperfield by Charles Dickens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Invective

A

Abusive Language used to attack
Ex: Calling someone a chicken for not doing something, calling someone retarded when they are not handicapible, “A vile beastly rottenheaded foolbegotten brazenthroated pernicious piggish screaming, tearing, roaring, perplexing, splitmecrackle crashmecriggle insane ass of a woman is practicing howling below-stairs with a brute of a singingmaster so horribly, that my head is nearly off.”(Edward Lear, “Letter to Lady Strachey”)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Synecdoche

A

A larger group represents a smaller group or a smaller group on represents a larger group
A person calling someone out on their characteristics (grey hair, boots) (small group representing a large group)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Tmesis

A

Separating a compound word by putting a word or words in between them
“A whole other story”
“Another story”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Asyndeton

A

When you take out conjunctions from a sentence

The tragic events left the man hurt, confused, disoriencted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Pedantic

A

Someone who is really concerned with a subject while flaunting their knowledge in a boring way
A person at a party boring people by taking about poetry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Metaplasmus

A

the deliberate misspelling of a word

Elizabeth, Liz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Litotes

A

Employs an understatement by using double negatives for a positive statement
“not too bad” for “very good”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Climax

A

Figure of repetition in which words or phrases or sentences are arranged in order of increasing intensity or importantance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Apostrophe

A

imaginary idea, occurs when a speaker breaks off from addressing the audience
“Like a diamond in the sky”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Zeugma

A

Figure of speech where a word, usually a verb or adjective, to blend two or more ideas together
“Conner hurt his feelings and his face”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Epistrophe

A

Repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive clauses
An that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Bathos

A

Hyping a story up and just letting it die at the end

“I had the best day but idk what happened”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Antithesis

A

Two oppisote ideas are put together in a sentence to achieve a contrasting statement
I small step for man, one big step for man kind”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Anthimeria

A

Involves using one part of speech as another part of speech, such as a noun as a verb
turtling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Aposiopesis

A

The device of suddenly breaking off in speech

Dont go there or else

17
Q

Epanalepisis

A

Repeating the first word at the end of the sentence

Fear leads to anger, anger leads to hate, hate leads to suffering

18
Q

Ellipsis

A

the omission of one or more words, which must be supplied by the listener or reader
EX: So…what happened?

19
Q

Aporia

A

The expression of doubt

Who is the true animal?

20
Q

Anastrophe

A

literary technique in which the normal order of words is reversed in order to achieve a particular effect of emphasis or meter.
Strong in the force you are

21
Q

Juxaposition

A

literary technique in which two or more ideas, places, characters and their actions are placed side by side for comparisons and contrasts.
EX: Better late than never

22
Q

Polysyndeton

A

when conjunctions are used over and over; often without commas, even when the conjunctions could be taken out
EX: “And Joshua, and all of Israel with him, took Achan the son of Zerah, and the silver, and the garment, and the wedge of gold, and his sons, and his daughters, and his oxen, and

23
Q

Anaphora

A

Replacing a word in a sentence to avoid repetition

24
Q

Diacope

A

Literary device that repeats a phrase or word but is separated by other words
William Shakespeare’ Hamlet, “to be, or not to be!”

25
Q

Synesthesia

A

refers to a technique adopted by writers to present ideas, characters or places in such a manner that they appeal to more than one senses like hearing, seeing, smell etc. at a given time.
is a figurative use of words that intends to draw out a response from readers stimulating multiple senses

26
Q

Alliosis

A

-While such a structure often results in the logical fallacy of the false dichotomy or the either/or fallacy, it can create a cleverly balanced and artistic sentence

My definition- using a either/or between two decisions
“You can eat well or you can sleep well.”

27
Q

Metonymy

A

The substitution of a name for the thing it meant

Ex: track for horse racing

28
Q

Anapodoton

A

An incomplete sentence

EX: Molehill

29
Q

Antimetabole

A

A phrase is repeated but in reverse order

EX: Fair is foul and foul is fair