Rhetorical Devices Flashcards

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1
Q

Alliteration

A

The repetition of successive words of the same initial consonant sound or any vowel in alliteration
Effect: Adds rhythm and flow

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2
Q

Allusion

A

Reference to a generally familiar person place or thing
Effect: Enhance meaning and detail by using popular examples

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3
Q

Assonance

A

The repetition of internal vowel sounds in closely following words
Effect: Create a sense of rhythm

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3
Q

Antithesis

A

A balancing of two opposite or contrasting words, phrases, clauses, paragraphs, or even larger units of writing
Effect: Emphasis and provide clarity

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4
Q

Balanced sentence

A

It contains two distinct halves or parts, each of about the same length and importance
Effect: Gives writing empathizes, clarity, and balance

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5
Q

Colloquilasm`

A

Slang(low-key, lit, slay)
Effect: Entertaining, informal

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6
Q

Complex sentence

A

A sentence containing one independent(can stand alone) and at least one dependent clause(has to follow something)
Effect: Add depth and detail

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7
Q

Connotation

A

An idea or feeling that a word invokes
Effect: Changes the way a reader perceives a piece

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8
Q

Consonance

A

Kind of rhyme in which the same consonant follows different vowel sounds
Effect: Draws attention and makes words more appealing

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9
Q

Cumulative sentence

A

Starts with a general statement and then expands in a series of particulars
Effect: Elaborate and describe something, Provides depth and detail, Give an image

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10
Q

Imagery

A

Picture made with words
Effect: Paint image of text to help reader visualize it

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11
Q

Interrupted movement

A

Interruption to the main clause with a break in ideas
Effect: Informally addressing audience

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12
Q

Irony

A

When the writer uses words to mean something different from what they seem to say on the surface
Effect: Simulate strong emotions

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13
Q

Metaphor

A

An implied comparison between two unlike things
Effect: Can help people understand better

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14
Q

Parallelism

A

Noun, verb, abjective repeated
Effects: Auditory flow, Balancing and weighing multiple ideas in succession

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15
Q

Periodic Sentence

A

A sentence in which the complete thought, or main point, occurs at the end of the sentence
Effect: Build suspense, Make it more impactful

16
Q

Personification

A

Giving a non-human thing human attributes
Effect: Adds life and energy to text

17
Q

Tone

A

Results from his attitude toward his subject and his attitude toward his reader
Effects: Helps convey text’s emotion

18
Q

Understatement

A

Play down or soften something
Effect: Play down something, Less dramatic