Rhetorical Devices Flashcards

1
Q

Asyndeton

A

Absence of conjunctions

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2
Q

Polysyndeton

A

Purposeful use of many conjunctions

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3
Q

Litotes

A

Under stem ent made by negating the opposite

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4
Q

Chiasmus

A

Parallel structure of two clauses but with reversed word order

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5
Q

Zeugma

A

One verb/adjective modifies 2+ nouns

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6
Q

Antithesis

A

Contrast via parallel organization

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7
Q

Anaphora

A

Repetition of word/phrase at the beginning of the successive clause (beginning beginning)

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8
Q

Epistrophe

A

Repetition of a word/phrase at the end of the successive clause (beginning end)

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9
Q

Anadiplosis

A

Repetition of the last word/phrase in a clause at the end of successive clause (end beginning)

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10
Q

Conduplicatio

A

Repetition of a key word at the beginning of the successive clause (keyword beginning)

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11
Q

Epanalepsis

A

Starting and ending the sentence/clause with the same word or phrase

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12
Q

Hypophora

A

Raising then responding to a question

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13
Q

Rhetorical question

A

Asking a question that’s not meant to be answered

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14
Q

Procatalepsis

A

Anticipating and answering a question

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15
Q

Metabasis

A

Briefly stating what’s been said and what’s to follow

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16
Q

Distinctio

A

Referencing the very specific meaning of a word

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17
Q

Amplification

A

Repeating a word with more detail

18
Q

Scesis Onamaton

A

Repetition of words that mean the same thing

19
Q

Apophasis

A

Mentioning something by claiming not to mention it

20
Q

Metanoia

A

Recalling something to express it differentky

21
Q

Aporia

A

Expressing doubt

22
Q

Catachresis

A

Use of the wrong word for context

23
Q

Synedoche

A

When a part represents a whole or vice versa

24
Q

Metonymy

A

The substation of a name/characteristic for the actual subject

25
Q

Eponym

A

When something is named after an actual name

26
Q

Oxymoron

A

Conjoint contradictory phrases

27
Q

Epithet

A

Using a descriptive name to characterize

28
Q

Hyperbaton

A

A,terming word order for effect

29
Q

Enthymeme

A

When an argument is missing parts

30
Q

Antimetabole

A

The use of words in the opposite order

31
Q

Antiphrasis

A

Use of words for the opposite meaning

32
Q

Epizeuxis

A

Immediate repetition

33
Q

Aposiopesis

A

A sudden break

34
Q

Anacoluthon

A

Switch from one sYntactic structure to another between clauses

35
Q

Enamuratio

A

Dividing of lists

36
Q

Antanagoge

A

Placing a positive next to a negative ti negate the negative

37
Q

Parataxis

A

No indication of subordination or coordination between ckauses

38
Q

Hypotaxis

A

Indication of subordination between clauses

39
Q

Sententia

A

Witty comment to summarkze

40
Q

Exemplar

A

Using an anecdote