Rhetorical Devices #1 Flashcards

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1
Q

The device of using character and/or story elements symbolically to represent an abstraction in addition to the literal meaning

A

Allegory

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2
Q

The repetition of sounds, especially initial consonants in two or more neighboring words

A

Alliteration

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3
Q

A direct or indirect reference to something which is presumably commonly known, such as an event, book, myth, place, or work of art

A

Allusion

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4
Q

The multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, of a word, phrase, sentence, or passage

A

Ambiguity

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5
Q

A similarity or comparison between two different things or the relationship between them

A

Analogy

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6
Q

One of the devices of repetition, in which the same expression (word or words) is repeated at the beginning of two or more lines, clauses, or sentences

A

Anaphora

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7
Q

A short narrative detailing particulars of an interesting episode or event

A

Anecdote

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8
Q

The word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun

A

Antecedent

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9
Q

Figure of balance in which two contrasting ideas are intentionally juxtaposed, usually through parallel structure; a contrasting of opposing ideas in adjacent phrases, clauses, or sentences

A

Antithesis

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10
Q

A terse statement of known authorship which expresses a general truth or a moral principle

A

Aphorism

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11
Q

A figure of speech that directly addresses an absent or imaginary person or a personified abstraction, such as liberty or love

A

Apostrophe

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12
Q

Consists of omitting conjunctions between words, phrases, or clauses. This can give the effect of unpremeditated multiplicity, of an extemporaneous rather than a labored account

A

Asyndeton

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13
Q

The emotional mood created by the entirety of a literary work, established partly by the setting and partly by the author’s choice of objects that are described

A

Atmosphere

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14
Q

A figure of speech in which two successive phrases or clauses are parallel in syntax, but reverse the order of the analogous words

A

Chiasmus

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15
Q

A grammatical unit that contains both a subject and a verb

A

Clause

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16
Q

The use of slang or informalities in speech or writing

A

Colloquial/Colloquialism

17
Q

A principle demanding that the parts of any composition be arranged so that the meaning of the whole may be immediately clear and intelligible

A

Coherence

18
Q

A fanciful expression, usually in the form of an extended metaphor or surprising analogy between seemingly dissimilar objects

A

Conceit

19
Q

The non-literal, associative meaning of a word; the implied, suggested meaning

A

Connotation