rhetorical device words Flashcards

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1
Q

Parallelism

A

similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses.

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2
Q

Antithesis

A

Two opposite ideas are put together in a sentence to achieve a contrasting effect.

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3
Q

Anastrophe

A

The inversion of the usual order of words or clauses.(Yoda)

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4
Q

Subordinate clause

A

subject and a verb but cannot stand alone as a sentence

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5
Q

Polyptoton

A

the repetition of words derived from the same root but with different endings

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6
Q

Simple sentence

A

a sentence with only one clause

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7
Q

Compound sentence

A

more than one subject or predicate

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8
Q

Convoluted sentence

A

complex and difficult to follow

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9
Q

Ellipsis

A

………

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10
Q

Asyndeton

A

getting rid of clauses between ideas (he was weak, feeble, sad)

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11
Q

Polysyndeton

A

opposite of asyndeton, many conjunctions between ideas

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12
Q

Anecdote

A

short amusing story

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13
Q

Alliteration

A

using the same letter in the beginning of every word

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14
Q

Assonance

A

repetition of identical or similar vowels

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15
Q

Anaphora

A

the use of a word referring to or replacing a word used earlier in a sentence

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16
Q

Epistrophe

A

the repetition of a word at the end of successive clauses or sentences.

17
Q

Epanalepsis

A

a phrase or set of words repeated later on in a speech or text as a rhetorical device

18
Q

Anadiplosis

A

repetition of the last word or words of one phrase or sentence at the beginning of the next.

19
Q

Chiasmus

A

words, grammatical constructions, or concepts are repeated in reverse order

20
Q

Syllogism

A

logical argument that applies deductive reasoning to arrive at a conclusion