Rhetorical Choices/Devices Flashcards
Aesthetic
references to artistic elements or expressions within a textual work
Allegory
a narrative story used to convey an abstract, complex, or dangerous message
Alliteration
references the repetition of the same sound at the beginning of successive words
Ambiguity
references a word, phrase, or sentence whose meaning can be interpreted in more than one way
Analogy
references an extended comparison between two things/instances/people etc. that share some similarity to make a point
Anecdote
references a usually short narrative of an interesting, amusing, or biographical incident
Connotation
the use of a word to suggest a different association than its literal meaning
Deductive reasoning
a logical approach where you progress from general ideas to specific conclusions
Denotation
the literal meaning of a word, the dictionary definition
Diction
a writer’s choice of words, phrases, sentence structures, and figurative language, which combine to help create meaning
Didactic
tone; instructional, designed to teach an ethical, moral, or religious lesson
Epistrophe
ending a series of lines, phrases, clauses, or sentences with the same word or words
Ethos
appealing to credibility
Imagery
descriptive language that provides vivid images that evoke the senses
Inductive reasoning
a method of drawing conclusions by going from the specific to the general.
Irony
stating the opposite of what is said or meant
Juxtaposition
placing two or more things side by side for comparison or contrast
Logos
appealing to logic
Paradox
a statement that is seemingly contradictory or opposed to common sense and yet is perhaps true
Parallelism
a repetition of sentences using the same grammatical structure emphasizing all aspects of the sentence equally
Pathos
appealing to emotion
Rhetorical question
a question presented by the author that is not meant to be answered
Stream of consciousness
a technique that records the thoughts and feelings of a character without regard to logical argument or narrative sequence
Synthax
the structure of sentences and/or phrases
Tone
the use of stylistic devices that reveal an author’s attitude towards a subject