Rhetorical and Literacy Terms #3 Flashcards

1
Q

A device used in poetry to manipulate the sound of words, sentences or lines.

A

Poetic device

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2
Q

The repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of words.

A

Alliteration

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3
Q

“Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.”

This is an example of?

A

An example of alliteration

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4
Q

What is the impact of alliteration in writing?

A

Grabs reader’s attention, adds rhythm to the writing, and makes it more engaging

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5
Q

The repetition of identical or similar vowel sounds.

A

Assonance

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6
Q

“It seems to me that the green trees are shining in the sunbeams.”

This is an example of?

A

An example of assonance

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7
Q

What is the impact of assonance in writing?

A

Gives rhythm to the writing, grabs the reader’s attention, and adds emphasis on a line in the text

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8
Q

The repetition of the same consonant sound at the end of words or within words.

A

Consonance

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9
Q

“Curiosity killed the cat.”

This is an example of?

A

An example of consonance

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10
Q

What is the impact of consonance in writing?

A

Emphasizes a theme in the text, grabs reader’s attention, and adds rhythm to the text

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11
Q

The use of a word which imitates or suggests the sound that the thing makes.

A

Onomatopoeia

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12
Q

“Boom, crash!”

This is an example of?

A

An example of onomatopoeia

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13
Q

What is the impact of onomatopoeia in writing?

A

Engages the reader by adding action, imagery, and/or humor to the text

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14
Q

When a line of poetry contains a rhyme within a single line.

A

Internal rhyme

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15
Q

“Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary.” - The Raven, Edgar Allan Poe

This is an example of?

A

An example of internal rhyme

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16
Q

What is the impact of internal rhyme in writing?

A

Adds musicality to the writing or set a mood

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17
Q

When a poet creates a rhyme, but the two words do not rhyme exactly – they are merely similar.

A

Slant rhyme

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18
Q

“Worm/swarm”

This is an example of?

A

An example of a slant rhyme

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19
Q

What is the impact of slant rhymes in writing?

A

Gives the writer freedom more freedom by allowing them to use more words without rhyming exactly. It may surprise readers because traditional rhyme will be expected

20
Q

When the last word of two different lines of poetry rhyme.

21
Q

“I fed the animal, frail/It let out a grateful wail”

This is an example of?

A

An example of end rhyme

22
Q

What is the impact of end rhymes in writing?

A

Makes the line of text more memorable and adds rhythm to the text

23
Q

The pattern of a poem’s end rhymes.

A

Rhyme scheme

24
Q

A) Up Jack got, and home did trot,
B) As fast as he could caper,
C) To old Dame Dob, who patched his nob
B) With vinegar and brown paper.

This is an example of?

A

This is an example of a rhyme scheme

25
What is the impact of a rhyme scheme?
Provides structure to the text and allows the writer to control the pacing
26
In every word of more than one syllable, one of the syllables is stressed, or said with more force than the other syllable(s).
Stressed and unstressed syllables
27
"b-eau-ty" and "race" This is an example of?
An example of stressed and unstressed syllables
28
What is the impact of stressed and unstressed syllables in writing?
Can change the pronunciation and meaning of writing, as well as the flow/rhythm of the writing
29
A regular pattern to the syllables in lines of poetry.
Meter
30
"That time / of year / thou mayst / in me / be hold" This is an example of?
An example of an (iamb) meter
31
What is the impact of meter in poetry?
Changes the pacing of the poem, can be used for style, and emphasizes certain words
32
Poetry that doesn’t have much meter or rhyme, and has a untraditional structure.
Free verse
33
Reminder, by Amy Ludwig VanDerwater is an example of?
An example of free verse
34
Why would an author use free verse?
It gives writers freedom to write without having to strictly conform to a rhyme scheme or meter
35
Poetry that is written in lines of 10 syllables, alternating stressed and unstressed syllables. “Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?”
Iambic pentameter
36
"Shall I / compare / thee to / a sum/mer's day?" -Shakespeare This is an example of?
This is an example of iambic pentameter
37
Why would an author use iambic pentameter?
To create a strict rhythm in their writing or emphasize words of importance
38
A 14 line poem written in iambic pentameter. Usually divided into three quatrains and a couplet.
Sonnet
39
Let me not to the marriage of true minds Admit impediments; love is not love Which alters when it alteration finds, Or bends with the remover to remove. O no, it is an ever-fixèd mark That looks on tempests and is never shaken; It is the star to every wand'ring bark Whose worth's unknown, although his height be taken. Love's not time's fool, though rosy lips and cheeks Within his bending sickle's compass come. Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks, But bears it out even to the edge of doom: If this be error and upon me proved, I never write, nor no man ever loved. This is an example of?
An example of a sonnet
40
Why would an author choose a sonnet structure?
Grabs the reader's attention or, most of the time, to express desire or praise
41
When a writer creates a list of items which are all separated by conjunctions.
Polysyndeton
42
"I cleaned the dishes, and swept the floor, and wiped the tables, and now I am tired." This is an example of?
An example of polysyndeton
43
Why would a writer use polysyndeton?
To slow the pacing of the writing, show equal importance, or create an authoritative tone
44
When a word that has two or more meanings is used in a humorous way. “My dog has a fur coat and pants!” “I was stirred by his cooking lesson.”
Pun
45
"The boy was so calm and bony; nothing ever got under his skin." This is an example of?
An example of a pun
46
What is the impact of puns in writing?
Adds humor to writing, breaks tension, or allows the readers to think deeper about a text