Rhetorical Analysis Flashcards Definition First

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1
Q

Language that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special effect or feeling.

A

Figurative Language

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2
Q

An idea that is communicated indirectly, through a suggestion or hint

A

Implication

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3
Q

A reference to another work of literature, person, or event

A

Allusion

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4
Q

A statement put forth and supported by evidence

A

Argument

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5
Q

a way of persuading an audience through reasoning by offering them facts, statistics, and examples.

A

Logos (logical appeal)

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6
Q

Ethical appeal

A

Ethos

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7
Q

Appeal to emotion

A

Pathos

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8
Q

arranged in an orderly way

A

Organization

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9
Q

Placement of two things closely together to emphasize comparisons or contrasts

A

Juxtaposition

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10
Q

the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people’s stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues.

A

Satire

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11
Q

combining parts into a whole

A

Synthesis

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12
Q

The circumstances, atmosphere, attitudes, and events surrounding a text.

A

Context

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13
Q

Mockingly stating the opposite of what you mean. Easier to convey in the spoken word than via writing.

A

Sarcasm

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14
Q

Description that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)

A

Imagery

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15
Q

the expression of one’s meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.

A

Irony

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16
Q

A device in literature where an object represents an idea or concept.

A

Symbolism

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17
Q

The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language.

A

Syntax

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18
Q

the listener, viewer, or reader of a text

A

Audience

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19
Q

the implied or associative meaning of a word

A

Connotation

20
Q

the giving of human qualities to an animal, object, or idea

A

Personification

21
Q

An aspect of context; the cause or reason for writing.

A

Occasion

22
Q

the choices a writer makes; the combination of distinctive features of a literary work

A

Style

23
Q

the opposite of exaggeration. It is a technique for developing irony and/or humor where one writes or says less than intended.

A

Understatement

24
Q

Repeated use of sounds, words, or ideas for effect and emphasis

A

Repetition

25
Q

Explaining something complex by comparing it to something more simple.

A

Analogy

26
Q

The author’s persuasive intention.

A

Purpose

27
Q

Overarching ideas or driving premises of a work.

A

Themes

28
Q

The information presented meant to persuade the audience of the author’s position.

A

Evidence

29
Q

Overstating a situation for humorous or dramatic effect.

A

Hyperbole

30
Q

The information presented meant to persuade the audience of the author’s position.

A

Evidence

31
Q

Overstating a situation for humorous or dramatic effect.

A

Hyperbole

32
Q

an opposing argument to the one a writer is putting forward

A

Counterargument

33
Q

Repetition of initial consonant sounds

A

Alliteration

34
Q

A form of logical reasoning wherein a general principle is applied to a specific case.

A

Deductive Reasoning

35
Q

A commonly used phrase that signifies something very different than its literal meaning

A

Idiom

36
Q

feelings, often based on our beliefs, that predispose us to respond in a particular way to objects, people, and events

A

Attitude

37
Q

Discussing the similarities and differences between two things to some persuasive or illustrative purpose.

A

Compare and Contrast

38
Q

the literal meaning of a word

A

Denotation

39
Q

The use of spoken or written word (or a visual medium) to convey your ideas and convince an audience.

A

Rhetoric

40
Q

The persona adopted by the author to deliver his or her message; may or may not actually be the same person as the author

A

Speaker

41
Q

Using “sound-effect” words (e.g. “clap” - “buzz”)

A

Onomatopoeia

42
Q

The use of stylistic devices to reveal an author’s attitude toward a subject.

A

Tone

43
Q

The relationship between the author, the audience, the text/message, and the context.

A

Rhetorical Triangle

44
Q

The style of language used; generally tailored to be appropriate to the audience and situation.

A

Diction

45
Q

a short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person

A

Anecdote

46
Q

A controlling event which might have caused a speaker/writer to create a message.

A

Exigence