Rhetoric (Pt. 2) Flashcards
Synecdoche
Represents a whole by naming one of its parts or elements
— species by naming genus
— tabby:cat; Benjamins:dollars
Metonymy
Represents a noun by naming another, inextricably related noun
— crown: royalty
— suits: professionals/executives
Anthimeria
The use of a word as a different part of speech than it is normally, correctly used
- bricked (made useless)
- nighted color (dark like the night sky)
Asyndeton
Omission of conjunctions
Emphasizes equality among the items or randomness of the list
- “of the people, by the people, for the people” Abraham Lincoln
- “to skate; to coast, to catch a fish in the brook” Ralph Waldo Emerson
Polysyndeton
Additional of extra conjunctions
Emphasizes the multiplication of items in the list
- “Lions and tigers and bears, oh my!”
- “we needed money and guns and half a chance. Who provided those things? FRANCE.”
Anadiplosis
The depiction of a word or phrase from the end of one phrase, clause, or sentence to the beginning
- “fear leads to anger. Anger leads to hate. Hate leads to suffering!” Master Yoda
Chiasmus
The religion of reversed grammatical forms in successive clauses (ABBA)
- The wonderful thing about tigers is tigers are wonderful things!