Rhetoric Flashcards

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1
Q

Accumulatio

A

Emphasis or summary of previously made points or inferences by excessive praise or accusation.

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2
Q

Acutezza

A

Wit or wordplay in rhetoric

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3
Q

Aetiologia

A

Giving a cause or a reason

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4
Q

Alloisis

A

The breaking down of a subject into its alternatives

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5
Q

Ambigua

A

An ambiguous statement used in making puns

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6
Q

Amplification

A

The act and the means of extending thoughts or statements to increase rhetorical effect, to add importance, or to make the most of a thought or circumstance.

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7
Q

Anacoenosis

A

A speaker asks his or her audience or opponents for their opinion or answer to the point in question

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8
Q

Anacoluthon

A

An abrupt change of syntax within a sentence. (What I want is — like anybody cares.)

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9
Q

Anadiplosis

A

Repeating the last word of one clause or phrase to begin the next.

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10
Q

Anastrophe

A

Inversion of the natural word order

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11
Q

Antanaclasis

A

a figure of speech involving a pun, consisting of the repeated use of the same word, each time with different meanings. [After the Dauphin sends King Henvry V a cask of tennis balls, Henry responds, “…for many a thousand widows / Shall this his mock mock out of their dear husbands / Mock mothers from their sons, mock castles down . . .” (Mock means “to taunt” but also “to cheat out of”)]

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12
Q

Anthimeria

A

Substitution of one part of speech for another (such as a noun used as a verb). “Let’s scissor expenses” ; “Book the flight”

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13
Q

Antimetabole

A

Repetition of two words or short phrases, but in reversed order to establish a contrast. It is a specialized form of chiasmus. “I know what I like, and I like what I know” ; “Dance to live, not live to dance” ; “Ask not what your country can do for you . . .”

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14
Q

Antimone

A

Two ideas about the same topic that can be worked out to a logical conclusion, but the conclusions contradict each other.

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15
Q

Antonomasia

A

The substitution of an epithet for a proper name. Aristotle is “the Philosopher.” Napoleon is “the little corporal.”

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16
Q

Aposiopesis

A

An abrupt stop in the middle of a sentence; used by a speaker to convey unwillingness or inability to complete a thought or statement.

17
Q

Aureation

A

The use of Latinate and polysyllabic terms to “heighten” diction.