RGP Flashcards

1
Q

STATIC FITTING ASSESSMENT TECHNIQUES

A

CENTRAL ZONE
MP ZONE
PERIPHERAL ZONE
CONTACT/CLEARANCE
HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL MERIDIANS

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2
Q

STATIC FITTING ASSESSMENT CENTRAL

A

POOLING-STEEP
ALIGNMENT
TOUCH-FLAT
WIDTH OF POOLING OR TOUCH ZONE

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3
Q

STATIC FITTING ASSESMENT MP

A

CONTACT - LIGHT, MEDIUM, HEAVY
ALIGNMENT
FLUORESCEIN BAND

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4
Q

RESPONSE CRITERIA
RGP LENSES SHOULD PROVIDE

A

GOOD VA
COMFORT
NO OCULAR INSULT
NORMAL FACIAL APPEARANCE (POSTURE)

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5
Q

STATIC FITTING: OPTIMA;

A

MINIMAL CENTRAL CLEARANCE
LIGHT MP CONTACT ZONE
OPTIMAL EDGE WIDTH
AVERAGE EDGE CLEARANCE

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6
Q

OPTIMAL FITING: DYNAMIC

A

CENTERED (+/- 0.5mm)
STABLE
SUPERIOR LID COVERAGE
MOVEMENT 0 SMOOTH, VERTICAL, AVE SPED, 1-2MM

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7
Q

STATIC FIT: TIGHT

A

EXCESSIVE CENTRAL CLEARANCE
HEAVY MP CONTACT ZONE
NARROW EDGE WIDTH
REDUCED EDGE CLEARANCE

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8
Q

DYNAMIC FIT: TIGHT

A

CENTRED
STABLE
SUPERIOR LID COVERAGE
MOVEMENT: ROCKY/SMOOTH, VERTICAL, FAST SPEED, <1 MM

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9
Q

STATIC FIT: LOOSE

A

DECENTRED
HIGH/LOW RIDING
UNSTABLE

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10
Q

DYNAMIC FIT: LOOSE

A

APICAL ROTATION
LID ATTACHEMENT
VARIABLE SPEED
>2.0 MM

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11
Q

STATIC FITTING ASSESSMENT TECHNIQUEQ

A

CENTRAL ZONE
MP Z
PERIPHERAL Z
CONTACT/CLEARANCE
HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL MERIDIANS

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12
Q

ESSENTIAL IN RGP FITTING

WHAT?

A

INSTRUMENT
DEVICE
OTHERS

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13
Q

ESSENTIAL IN RGP FITTING

WHO?

A

PX SELECTION:

MOTIVATION AND EXPECTATION
OPTICAL CONSIDERATION
GENERAL HEAKTH
OCULAR HEALTH
CL HX

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14
Q

ESSENTIAL IN RGP FITTING

WHY?

A

CRITICAL VISION NEED (HIGH EOR)
SIGNIFICANT ASTIGMATIC CORRECTION
SOFT LENS FAILURE
IRREGULAR CORNEA
SLOW DOWN MYOPIC PROGRESSION

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15
Q

ESSENTIAL IN RGP FITTING

HOW?

A

OCULAR MEASUREMENTS:

HVID
PALPEBRAL FISSURE SIZE
PUPIL SIZE
K READING
LID AND CORNEA
SPECTACLE REFRACTION

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16
Q

LENS DESIGN AND OPTICS
LENS PARAMETERS

A

LD
OZD
LP
BC
SECONDARY CURVE WIDTH
SC RADIUS

17
Q

LENS DESIGN AND OPTICS

FITTING ASSESSMENT

A

LENS CENTRATION
LENS MOVEMENT
LENS COMFORT
CLARITY OF VISION
FLUORESCEIN PATTERN

18
Q

FITTING ASSESSMENT

HOW THE BACK SURFACE OF THE LENS ALIGN TO THE CORNEA

A

STATIC

19
Q

LENS DESIGN AND OPTICS

HOW THE LENS CENTERS AND MOVES ON THE EYE

A

DYNAMIC

20
Q

CHARACTERISTICS OF ALIGNMENT

A

CENTRATION: GOOD
VA: CRISP AND STABLE
LENS MOVEMENT: MODERATE (1.0-1.5mm VERTICALLY)
LENS COMFORT: /
POSITION: LENS REMAINS ON THE CORNEA IN ALL POSITIONS OF GAZE
FLUORESCEIN: DIFFUSED

21
Q

CHAR OF FLAT FIT

A

FLUORESCEIN: CENTRAL DARKER AREA OF APICAL TOUCH
MOVEMENT: EXCESSIVE ON BLINK
COMFORT: POOR
EXCESSIVE TEARING EVEN AFTER ADAPTATION PERIOD
TEAR LENS FORMED: NEGATIVE
POSITION: DECENTERED

22
Q

CHAR OF STEEP FIT

A

FLUORESCEIN: CENTRAL GREEN POOLING BENEATH THE LENS; MAY ALSO INCLUDE TRAPPED AIR BUBBLES UNDER THE LENS
MINIMAL LENS EDGE CLEARANCE
MOVEMENT: INSUFFICIENT
COMFORT: MINIMAL LID SENSATION REPORTED BY THE PX
TEAR LENS FORMED: POSITIVE