Revoutionary Scientist in 15 -18 century Flashcards

Students discover and identify Scientist with discovery during enlightenment.

1
Q

What does Nicholas Copernicus discover?

A

Heliocentric theory-Sun is the center of all the planets.

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2
Q

Tycho Brah discovered

A

observed the movements of planets in a predictable manner.

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3
Q

Who proved mathematically that planets revolved around sun in a elliptical fashion?

A

Johannes Kepler

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4
Q

What did Galileo discover?

A

telescope, law of pendulum, falling objects fall predictable rates.

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5
Q

What did Francis Bacon contribute to modern science?

A

Scientific method

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6
Q

How did Rene Descartes prove Galileo’s theory?

A

By analytical Geometry, improvements on the scientific method (not just by observation but by math).

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7
Q

Who theorized about laws of motion, gravity , universal laws of the universe?

A

Isaac Newton

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8
Q

Who invented the first microscope?

A

Zacarias Jansen 1590

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9
Q

What did Anton Van Leeuenhock discover with the microscope?

A

Bacteria, red blood cells.

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10
Q

Who invented the mercury barometer?

A

Evangelista Torricelli

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11
Q

What did Garbriel Farenheit invent?

A

Fahrenheit thermometer

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12
Q

How did Anders Celsius add to Fahrenheit’s work?

A

created the celsius scale

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13
Q

Andreas Vesalius is the father of what mode of science?

A

Physiology

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14
Q

Who postulated that blood circulates through a system connected to the heart?

A

William Harvey

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15
Q

Who created the first vaccine for Small Pox?

A

Edward Jepner

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16
Q

Who is the father of modern chemistry?

A

Robert Boyle

17
Q

What did Joseph Priestly accomplish?

A

Separated pure oxygen from mixed gas.