Revolutionary war Flashcards
Thomas Paine
wrote common sense
Patrick Henry
known for encouraging virginians to support patriot cause
Abigail Adams
known for being John Adams wife and encouraged woman rights; famous for saying remember the ladies
Paul revere
alerted everyone the british we’re coming
Francis Marion
very good at Guerilla warfare(surprise attacks) to disrupt british; nickname was swamp fox
John Paul Jones
killed someone; flees to america and helped the navy and made them very successful
George washington
commander do continental army; born in virginia; true american; wealthy; spent most of his life in military and politics
Thomas Jefferson
wrote declaration of independence; asserted the king broke laws
Declaration of Independence
common sense inspired; declared freedom from Britain to the colonies; didn’t address rights of NA, woman, and slaves
NA
sided with British and colonies but mainly Bristish; helped serve with navigation
African Americans
fought with British for freedom; continental army only allowed the free not enslaved
Patriot
supported colonies, wanted independence
Loyalist
supported britain, did not want colonists free, some called them torris
Redcoat
British wire Red coats so you could see them easily even from afar
British general George Cornwallis
famous for surrendering British in Yorktown
Battle at Trenton
Patriots defeat Hesians, first time on offense side
Battle of Lexington
first battle, british won
New York City
british win, continental army retreat to NJ
Montreal
Benedict Arnold, British won
Saratoga
howe left, Gates ran into British , we won, turning point in war, Europe and others were more inclined to help
bernardo de galvez
from Spanish, Louisiana; helps cause in the west; takes out British forts
Marquis De Lafayette
French, donates $200,000 of his own money, brings ships
Treaty of Paris
Year- 1783
Took them two years, Britain recognize independence of colonies, had to agree to new borders, had to agree to who gets France and Spain
first Continental Congress
decide to meet back if things don’t work out, had to figure out what to do with Britain, boycotting, assemble militia, right declaration of rights