Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

Stamp Act

A

Tax on all printed materials legal, newspapers, playings card

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2
Q

Quarting Act

A

Colonist must provide housing for British soldiers

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3
Q

Declaratory Act

A

Full powers of parliament binding laws to colonies

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4
Q

Revenue Act

A

Tax on imports glass, paint, paper, and tea

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5
Q

Coercive Acts or Intolerable Acts

A

4 acts to discipline Boston; Port Closed, Gov. could send offense off to England for trial, new quartering act, officials appointed not elected

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6
Q

Quebec Act of 1774

A

Appointed legislative assembly by the king, church granted special position

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7
Q

Tea Act

A

Tons of tea in England sell cheap and not collect full tax

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8
Q

Conciliatory Acts

A

Only tax to regulate trade, give colonies taxes collected from boundary, colonies must make a voluntary contribution to British for defense

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9
Q

Continental Association

A

Commites in every city and county to force boycott, stop importing and exporting to Britain

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10
Q

Sugar Act

A

Cut molasses tax in half and new tax on textiles, wine, coffee, sugar

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11
Q

Molasses Act

A

Tax on molasses to stop trade with french sugar islands

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12
Q

Letters of a Pennsylvania Farmer

A

Parliament might be able to relegate commerce and collect taxes to that purpose, but no right to levy taxes for revenue by John Dickinson

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13
Q

Boston Massacre

A

With troops in Boston trying to control the people a few outside a court house are harassed by a mob and a soldier falls and shots fired resulting 5 dead

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14
Q

Objective of Tea Act

A

17 million pounds of tea in England, sell it cheap to colonies not collecting full tax; England trying to buy colonist happiness

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15
Q

Bunker Hill

A

10 cannons from fort Ticondergo are used to fight British at bunker hill, colonies low on ammo 3 waves of attacks till they run out of ammo colony prove they can beat the Brits

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16
Q

Attack of Quebec

A

Colonies want to attack Quebec forces through both Maine and NY; hit with small pox and short serve term (Jan), attacks in the winter hit with blizzard general killed 400 men prisoner spring British push back

17
Q

Common Sense

A

Thomas Paine king +advisors responsible and colonist should declare independence

18
Q

Samuel Adams

A

Political thinker, leader of Sons of Liberty, dangerous man of Mass.

19
Q

Ethan Allen

A

Led the “Green Mountain Boys” from Vermont

20
Q

Crispus Attucks

A

A sailor whom died at the Boston Massacre

21
Q

John Dickinson

A

Phila. Lawyer writes “letters from a Pennsylvania farmer” and “Olive branch Petition” asking king for reconciliation, and wrote” Declaration Of Necessity and cause to take up arms” our cause is just, our union is perfect

22
Q

Paul Revere

A

One rider sent out to warn of the British march to Concord to move supplies

23
Q

Stamp Act Congress

A

Issue declaration of rights and grievances of Colonies sent to king; skull instead of stamp on newspaper, stamp act repealed

24
Q

Sons of Liberty

A

Organized group against stamp act and other British laws and taxes

25
Q

Lexington & Concord

A

Military supplies at Concord; Brits find out ; March out to destroy; Riders go out to warn minute men and move supplies; minute men meet Brits at Lex and face off defeated; Supplies are gone at Concord and Brits march back only to be attacked twice losing 250 to 300 men

26
Q

How did the Colonies use protest to show their unhappiness to the British?

A
Boston Tea Party
Exporting to England 
Importing from England 
Smuggling Goods
Lock tea in warehouses
27
Q

Currency Act

A

Colonies cant print paper money

28
Q

Continental Congress

A

Void acts of Parliament, urge mass to arm them self, economic sanctions against British,

29
Q

Declaration of Rights

A

Denied parliament authorities over internal affairs and colonies decide if troops needed