Revision For Geo - HL Flashcards

1
Q

Ground water flow

A

When water flows through rocks and soil underground

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2
Q

Surface run-off

A

When the water runs off the surface of the ground

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3
Q

Transpiration

A

When the water vapour is produced by the trees/forests

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4
Q

Water vapour

A

Water in the gas state

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5
Q

Source

A

Where a river begins

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6
Q

Tributary

A

A small river/stream that joins a larger river

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7
Q

Channel

A

Where the river flows

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8
Q

Confluence

A

The point at which two rivers meet

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9
Q

Mouth

A

The end of a river where it meets the sea

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10
Q

Drainage basin

A

The area of land that is drained by a river

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11
Q

Erosion

A

The wearing away and removal of rock

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12
Q

Transportation

A

The movement of rocks and sediment

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13
Q

Deposition

A

When a river drops what it’s carrying

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14
Q

Traction

A

Rocks rolling/dragging along with the sea bed

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15
Q

 suspension

A

They make the water look cloudy or muddy

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16
Q

Floodplain

A

The area around a river that floods

17
Q

Levees

A

Buildup of sediment which raise the riverbank

18
Q

Plunge pool

A

Where a waterfall creates a pool

19
Q

Meander

A

A winding bend or curve in a river

20
Q

 abrasion

A

Rocks skid across the seabed

21
Q

Attrition

A

When rocks collide into each other

22
Q

Hydraulic action

A

When cracks build up in the river bank

23
Q

Watershed

A

The edge at the top of an drainage basin