REVISION FOR EXAM 12102022 Flashcards

1
Q

Dental Formula for an Adult Cat

A

I 3/3 C 1/1 PM 3/2 M 1/1 (X2) - 30 TEETH

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2
Q

Dental Formula for a Kitten

A

I 3/3 C 1/1 PM 3/2 (X2) - 26 TEETH

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3
Q

Dental Formula for an Adult Dog

A

I 3/3 C 1/1 PM 4/4 M 2/3 (X2) - 42 TEETH

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4
Q

Dental Formula for a Puppy

A

I 3/3 C 1/1 PM 3/3 (X2) - 28 TEETH

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5
Q

Dental Formula for a Rabbit

A

I 2/1 PM 3/2 M 3/3 - 28 TEETH

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6
Q

Dental Formula for a Myomorph Rodent (rat, hamster, gerbil etc)

A

I 1/1 M 3/3 (X2) - 16 TEETH

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7
Q

Dental Formula for a Hystricomorph Rodent (guinea pigs etc)

A

I 1/1 PM 1/1 M3/3 (X2) - 20 TEETH

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8
Q

Function of an Incisor

A

Nibbling of food, grooming

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9
Q

Function of a Canine

A

Piercing of food (e.g. holding on to prey items)

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10
Q

Function of a Premolar

A

Shearing of food

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11
Q

Function of a molar

A

Shearing and grinding of food (flatter than premolars)

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12
Q

Trapezius

A

Origin - Mid Cervical and Thoracic Vertebrae, Insertion - Spine of the Scapula, Function - Abductor of the forelimb

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13
Q

Brachiocephalicus

A

Origin - Cervical Region, Insertion - Humerus, Function - Advances the forelimb

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14
Q

Latissimus dorsi

A

Origin - Caudal Thoracic and Lumber Vertebrae, Insertion - Medial Humerus, Function - Flexes the shoulder and retracts the forelimb

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15
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Origin - Supraspinous fossa, Insertion - Proximal tuberosites, Function - Stabilizes the shoulder

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16
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Origin - Infraspinous fossa, Insertion - Lateral tubercle of the humerus, Function - Stabilizes and abducts the shoulder

17
Q

Triceps

A

Origin - Caudal border of the scapula and tricipital head of the humerus, Insertion - Olecranon, Function - Flexes the shoulder and extends the elbow

18
Q

Biceps brachii

A

Origin - Sugraglenoid tubercle, Insertion - Radial tuberosity,