Révision CHN 1 Flashcards

1
Q

名字

A

Nom (míngzi)

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2
Q

姓氏

A

Nom de famille (xìngshì)

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3
Q

A

ne… pas (bù)

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4
Q

A

tout (dōu)

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5
Q

A

aussi (yě)

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6
Q

高兴

A

Heureux (gāoxìng)

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7
Q

A

très (hěn)

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8
Q

A

gè = classificateur universel

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9
Q

A

kǒu = classificateur personne membre d’une famille

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10
Q

A

zhāng = objet à surface plane

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11
Q

A

bēi = verre, tasse

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12
Q

A

zhī = petits animaux, objets ronds

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13
Q

这 + specificateur

A

ce/this = zhè

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14
Q

那 + specificateur

A

nà = cela/that

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15
Q

朋友

A

péngyou = ami.e

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16
Q

没有

A

négation du verbe avoir = méiyǒu

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17
Q

A

verbe avoir = yǒu

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18
Q

(#) 点

A

diǎn = heure

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19
Q

(#) 分

A

fēn = minute

20
Q

上午

A

matinée = shàngwǔ

21
Q

下午

A

après-midi =xiàwǔ

22
Q

晚上

A

soirée/nuit = wǎnshàng

23
Q

国际

A

nationalité = guójì

24
Q

我们

A

Wǒmen = nous (pron.)

25
Q

question pour dénombrer + questionner sur la quantité

A

几个人?Jǐ gè rén?

26
Q

2 façons d’exprimer le temps d’une action + exemples

A

Sujet + Temps + Action
我下午两点十分有课。
Wǒ xiàwǔ liǎng diǎn shí fēn yǒu kè.

ou
Temps + Sujet + Action
下午两点十分我有课。
Xiàwǔ liǎng diǎn shí fēn wǒ yǒu kè

27
Q

La façon de faire une question affirmation-négation + exemples

A

Sujet + Verbe/Adjectif + Négation + Verbe/Adjectif + Complément
ex:
你有没有女朋友?Nǐ yǒu mei yǒu nǚpéngyou?
你好不好?Nǐ hǎo bu hǎo?

28
Q

Où sont placés les adverbe 不、都、也 ?

A

Les adverbes modifient les verbes et se place après le sujet ou le groupe du verbe.

29
Q

A

lèi = fatigué

30
Q

A

hǎo = bien/bon

31
Q

A

máng = occupé/e

32
Q

老师

A

lǎoshī = professeur/e

33
Q

A

kě = avoir soif (thirsty)

34
Q

A

kè = cours/subject

35
Q

A

1 = yī

36
Q

A

2 = èr

37
Q

A

3 = sān

38
Q

A

4 = sì

39
Q

A

5 = wǔ

40
Q

A

6 = liù

41
Q

A

7 = qī

42
Q

A

8 = bā

43
Q

A

9 = jiǔ

44
Q

A

10 = shí

45
Q

A

hé = et