Revision Flashcards

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1
Q

In summer – places inland tend to be warmer or colder than the seaside?

A

Warmer

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2
Q

In winter – where does it get colder – the beach or inland?

A

Inland

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3
Q

What affects climate – Latitude or Longitude?

A

Latitude

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4
Q

What happens in the summer?

A

In the summer the inland get’s warmer while places near the seaside are kept cold

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5
Q

Is the winter the same as the summer?

A

No, they are complete opposites

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6
Q

What happens in the winter?

A

Land loses heat quickly and so places inland can be freezing.

However,  the sea is slower to cool down and so keeps the coast warmer in winter.
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7
Q

What happens as you go up more into the sky?

A

On average the temperature decreases 1 Degree Celsius every 100 meters you go up.

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8
Q

What is Climate Change?

A

Long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place.

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9
Q

How many Greenhouse Gases are there?

A

3
Carbon dioxide
Methane
Nitrous acid

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10
Q

What are the Effects of Climate Change?

A

Rising Temperatures
Extreme Weather
Sea Level Rise

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11
Q

What causes Rising teperatures?

A

Global average temperatures are increasing.

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12
Q

What causes extreme weather?

A

Increased frequency of hurricanes, droughts, and floods.

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13
Q

What causes Sea level rise?

A

Melting ice caps and glaciers contribute to rising sea levels.

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14
Q

What are the Impacts on Ecosystems?

A

Biodiversity Loss
Ocean Acidification

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15
Q

What is Biodiversity lost?

A

Habitat destruction and species extinction.

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16
Q

What is ocean acidification?

A

Increased CO₂ leads to more acidic oceans, affecting marine life.

17
Q

What is the Human Impact?

A

Food security and Health Impact

18
Q

What Solutions are there to Climate Change?

A

Renewable Energy
Energy Efficiency
Recycling

19
Q

How do you renew Energy?

A

Using solar, wind, and hydroelectric power instead of fossil fuels.

20
Q

How do you help the Climate change with energy efficiency?

A

Using less energy in homes and schools

21
Q

How do you recycle?

A

Reducing waste and recycling materials to save resources.