Revision Flashcards
Australia first discovered?
1606 Dutch Willem janszoon who charted 300 Kim coast line
When did first fleet arrive and captain
Captain Arthur Phillip, 1788 NSW January Botany Bay
Second fleet arrival?
1790 19 jan Sydney cove
How many people, ships, condition, were on these 2 ships
1400, 1006, 11ships, 6ships, bad conditions, food scarcity, sickness, etc
Why did these ships stop
Too many people died, it was a waste and wasn’t an efficient and effective was, so England stoped all togeather.
List 5 examples of effect of international migration on Australians
Hunted down, stole erased, language, culture, used , spread diseases, stole land etc
Multiculturalism, and why important?
Cultures coming togeather, sharing traditions and religions with one another and being a whole community.
Industrial revolution? How impacted etc?
Economy development, England lose jobs, steal, jail, over excessive amount of people, so must move to Australia
What is a hulk?
A ship, unusable, incapable of going on water. So used as storage and prison
What is terra nelluis?
Land belonging to no one
Constitution of Australia
Government, rules and regulations
When did gold rush begin
1951 NSW 1993 finish
How did European act toward chinci
Feared them, economy growth, their cultural mining habits, they are way more developed scarier invasion from China
How did European tame Chinese mining
By, increasing tax’s and saying have a mining license
What is a penal colony?
Area colonised by convicts, labour and land, such as NSW, VIC, OR TAS