Revised Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale Flashcards

量表中提到的一些与人的基本生理功能有关的术语

1
Q

**

disturbance

A

障碍;失调;紊乱

eg. speech disturbance 言语障碍

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2
Q

intelligible

A

可理解的;明白易懂的

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3
Q

salivation

A

唾液分泌;

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4
Q

drooling

/ˈdruːlɪŋ/

A

流口水(drool的ing 形式)

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5
Q

moderately

/ˈmɑːdərətli/

A

中等地;中度的

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6
Q

saliva

/səˈlaɪvə/

A

口水;唾液

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7
Q

Marked

adj.

A

明显的

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8
Q

handkerchief

/ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

A

手帕

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9
Q

occasional

A

偶尔的;不经常的

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10
Q

choking

/ˈtʃoʊkɪŋ/

A

令人窒息的

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11
Q

tube feeding

A

管饲(一种将营养液通过鼻胃管或者胃造瘘管直接输送到胃或肠道的医学喂养方法,通常用于无法正常进食的患者)

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12
Q

parenteral

A

胃肠外的

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13
Q

sloppy

A

草率的

slow or sloppy

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14
Q

legible

/ˈledʒəb(ə)l/

A

(字体印刷)清楚的,易读的

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15
Q

grip

A

紧握

grip pen握住笔

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16
Q

utensil

/juːˈtens(ə)l/

A

(尤指厨房或者家用的)器具,用具

17
Q

clumsy

/ˈklʌmzi/

A

笨拙的,不灵活的,不得体的

18
Q

intermittent

/ˌɪntərˈmɪtənt/

A

间歇的;断断续续的

19
Q

somehow

adv.

A

以某种方式;不知怎地;不明原地

用来表达事情以不清楚或不可预见的方式发生

Somehow, I managed to finish the project on time(不知怎的,我还是按时完成了项目。)

20
Q

somewhat

adv.

A

在一定程度上;稍微

用来表达事情的 程度或强度是中等的或适度的。

The movie was somewhat interesting, but not the best one I’ve seen. 这部电影还算有趣,但不是我看过的最佳电影

21
Q

ambulation

/æmbjʊˈleɪʃən/

A

行走

22
Q

ambulatory

/ˈæmbjələtəri/

A

能走动的;动态的;流动的

23
Q

unsteadiness

/ʌnˈstedinəs/

A

不稳定;动摇

24
Q

fatigue

/fəˈtiːɡ/

A

n. 疲乏;厌倦
adj. 疲劳的
v.使疲劳,使劳累

25
Q

respiratory

/ˈrespərətɔːri/

A

呼吸的

26
Q

orthopnea

/ɔːˈθɒpnɪə/

A

端坐呼吸

27
Q

respiratory insufficiency

A

呼吸功能不全:指肺部无法正常进行氧气和二氧化碳交换的病症,可能导致低氧血症和高碳酸血症。

28
Q

severity

/sɪˈverəti/

A

严重程度

29
Q
A